Heat Wave Risk in California

All California counties ranked by FEMA National Risk Index heat wave score

Heat Wave risk — prolonged periods of extreme heat that threaten health and infrastructure — is rated for 58 of 58 California counties in FEMA's National Risk Index. Kern County carries the state's highest heat wave score at 99.5, with $43M in expected annual heat wave losses.

17 California counties are rated High or Very High for heat wave, and expected annual losses from heat wave total roughly $378M statewide. The full ranking below links to each county's complete 18-hazard risk profile.

County Rankings — Heat Wave

#CountyHeat Wave ScoreRatingAnn. Freq.Ann. Loss
1 Kern County
99.5
High 7.49 / yr $43M
2 Los Angeles County
99.3
High 9.45 / yr $37M
3 Tulare County
99.2
High 5.42 / yr $30M
4 San Diego County
98.7
High 10.25 / yr $24M
5 Santa Clara County
98.6
High 7.98 / yr $23M
6 Riverside County
98.5
High 13.84 / yr $18M
7 San Bernardino County
98.4
High 11.61 / yr $18M
8 Mariposa County
98.4
High 6.05 / yr $11M
9 Contra Costa County
98.3
High 8.49 / yr $18M
10 Fresno County
97.9
High 6.99 / yr $12M
11 Kings County
97.9
High 10.46 / yr $11M
12 Madera County
97.8
High 6.60 / yr $9M
13 Inyo County
97.8
High 10.39 / yr $9M
14 Merced County
97.7
High 10.06 / yr $10M
15 Alameda County
97.6
High 7.10 / yr $13M
16 San Joaquin County
97.4
High 6.98 / yr $11M
17 Orange County
97.2
High 7.41 / yr $11M
18 Stanislaus County
96.3
Medium 7.18 / yr $8M
19 Sacramento County
96.1
Medium 6.97 / yr $8M
20 Monterey County
95.8
Medium 7.46 / yr $6M
21 Imperial County
94.0
Medium 16.90 / yr $3M
22 San Francisco County
93.9
Medium 3.46 / yr $5M
23 San Mateo County
91.6
Medium 4.46 / yr $4M
24 Tuolumne County
89.0
Medium 3.35 / yr $3M
25 Sonoma County
88.8
Medium 7.00 / yr $3M
26 Santa Cruz County
86.6
Medium 5.37 / yr $3M
27 Ventura County
85.8
Medium 9.80 / yr $2M
28 Shasta County
85.7
Medium 5.00 / yr $2M
29 Calaveras County
84.1
Medium 6.10 / yr $2M
30 Butte County
82.0
Medium 6.93 / yr $1M
31 Sutter County
80.1
Medium 7.65 / yr $1M
32 San Luis Obispo County
78.7
Low 8.54 / yr $2M
33 Yolo County
78.6
Low 7.15 / yr $2M
34 Siskiyou County
77.8
Low 5.86 / yr $991K
35 Amador County
77.3
Low 5.89 / yr $1M
36 Solano County
77.0
Low 6.50 / yr $1M
37 Santa Barbara County
75.4
Low 7.29 / yr $1M
38 Glenn County
74.8
Low 7.49 / yr $1M
39 Marin County
74.6
Low 4.53 / yr $1M
40 Placer County
68.8
Low 4.30 / yr $1M
41 El Dorado County
68.0
Low 4.45 / yr $1M
42 Napa County
66.8
Low 7.65 / yr $794K
43 Colusa County
65.4
Low 7.60 / yr $679K
44 San Benito County
59.9
Low 8.22 / yr $811K
45 Nevada County
57.8
Low 4.25 / yr $517K
46 Tehama County
57.2
Low 6.90 / yr $459K
47 Yuba County
54.1
Low 7.51 / yr $476K
48 Lake County
52.6
Low 6.75 / yr $329K
49 Mendocino County
52.4
Low 4.06 / yr $312K
50 Humboldt County
47.3
Low 2.64 / yr $252K
51 Trinity County
39.8
Low 4.85 / yr $161K
52 Modoc County
29.8
Very Low 3.30 / yr $106K
53 Plumas County
27.1
Very Low 2.47 / yr $76K
54 Lassen County
24.2
Very Low 1.80 / yr $73K
55 Mono County
23.4
Very Low 0.53 / yr $96K
56 Del Norte County
14.9
Very Low 1.96 / yr $31K
57 Sierra County
7.5
Very Low 2.28 / yr $9K
58 Alpine County
4.6
Very Low 1.29 / yr $5K

58 California counties with measurable heat wave risk. See the national heat wave ranking or all California counties by overall risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which California county has the highest heat wave risk?

Kern County has the highest FEMA heat wave risk score in California at 99.5 (High), with $43M in expected annual losses and about 7.49 events per year.

How many California counties face significant heat wave risk?

58 California counties record measurable heat wave risk in FEMA's National Risk Index; 17 of them are rated High or Very High.

Other Hazards in California