Tuolumne County

California — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Medium

Composite Risk Score

85.2

National percentile: 85th

Tuolumne County faces medium composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 85.2, 85th national percentile), driven primarily by wildfire and landslide exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $51M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $51M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Medium Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Medium Capacity to recover
Population 56K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Wildfire
High $27M/yr
Landslide
Medium $59K/yr
Heat Wave
Medium $3M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Wildfire High 0.01 / yr $27M
Landslide Medium 4.42 / yr $59K
Heat Wave Medium 3.35 / yr $3M
Riverine Flood Medium 0.96 / yr $19M
Drought Medium 90.68 / yr $595K
Lightning Medium 20.27 / yr $501K
Earthquake Low 0.02 / yr $769K
Winter Weather Medium 33.02 / yr $95K
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $39
Avalanche Very Low 0.03 / yr $1K
Strong Wind Very Low 0.05 / yr $104K
Hail Very Low 0.11 / yr $29K
Tornado Very Low 0.13 / yr $38K
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Cold Wave Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Hurricane Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Ice Storm Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Tuolumne County?

Tuolumne County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 85.2 out of 100, placing it in the Medium category and the 85th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Tuolumne County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Wildfire (High, $27M EAL), Landslide (Medium, $59K EAL), Heat Wave (Medium, $3M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Tuolumne County compare to other California counties?

Tuolumne County ranks #46 of 58 California counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a medium rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Tuolumne County's $51M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.