Tsunami Risk in California

All California counties ranked by FEMA National Risk Index tsunami score

Tsunami risk — series of ocean waves triggered by undersea earthquakes or landslides — is rated for 20 of 58 California counties in FEMA's National Risk Index. Del Norte County carries the state's highest tsunami score at 98.5, with $114M in expected annual tsunami losses.

2 California counties are rated High or Very High for tsunami, and expected annual losses from tsunami total roughly $192M statewide. The full ranking below links to each county's complete 18-hazard risk profile.

County Rankings — Tsunami

#CountyTsunami ScoreRatingAnn. Freq.Ann. Loss
1 Del Norte County
98.5
Very High 0.23 / yr $114M
2 Humboldt County
93.8
High 0.23 / yr $33M
3 Santa Cruz County
73.8
Medium 0.39 / yr $8M
4 San Francisco County
72.3
Medium 0.34 / yr $6M
5 San Mateo County
70.8
Medium 0.34 / yr $7M
6 Marin County
69.2
Medium 0.34 / yr $6M
7 Los Angeles County
64.6
Low 0.39 / yr $3M
8 San Luis Obispo County
63.1
Low 0.38 / yr $3M
9 Alameda County
60.0
Low 0.34 / yr $3M
10 Orange County
56.9
Low 0.39 / yr $3M
11 San Diego County
52.3
Low 0.39 / yr $2M
12 Contra Costa County
47.7
Low 0.34 / yr $1M
13 Monterey County
46.2
Very Low 0.39 / yr $712K
14 Ventura County
44.6
Very Low 0.39 / yr $790K
15 Santa Barbara County
38.5
Very Low 0.38 / yr $343K
16 Mendocino County
32.3
Very Low 0.23 / yr $264K
17 Sonoma County
26.2
Very Low 0.34 / yr $244K
18 Santa Clara County
18.5
Very Low 0.34 / yr $142K
19 Solano County
15.4
Very Low 0.34 / yr $101K
20 Napa County
3.1
Very Low 0.33 / yr $3K

20 California counties with measurable tsunami risk. See the national tsunami ranking or all California counties by overall risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which California county has the highest tsunami risk?

Del Norte County has the highest FEMA tsunami risk score in California at 98.5 (Very High), with $114M in expected annual losses and about 0.23 events per year.

How many California counties face significant tsunami risk?

20 California counties record measurable tsunami risk in FEMA's National Risk Index; 2 of them are rated High or Very High.

Other Hazards in California