Volcanic Activity Risk in California

All California counties ranked by FEMA National Risk Index volcanic activity score

Volcanic Activity risk — eruptions producing ashfall, lava, and pyroclastic hazards — is rated for 46 of 58 California counties in FEMA's National Risk Index. Siskiyou County carries the state's highest volcanic activity score at 98.0, with $2M in expected annual volcanic activity losses.

1 California county is rated High or Very High for volcanic activity, and expected annual losses from volcanic activity total roughly $2M statewide. The full ranking below links to each county's complete 18-hazard risk profile.

County Rankings — Volcanic Activity

#CountyVolcanic Activity ScoreRatingAnn. Freq.Ann. Loss
1 Siskiyou County
98.0
High 0.00 / yr $2M
2 Lake County
96.7
Medium 0.00 / yr $484K
3 Shasta County
94.8
Medium 0.00 / yr $245K
4 Tehama County
92.5
Low 0.00 / yr $58K
5 Plumas County
88.9
Low 0.00 / yr $8K
6 Mono County
88.3
Low 0.00 / yr $12K
7 Lassen County
87.0
Low 0.00 / yr $3K
8 Imperial County
86.0
Low 0.00 / yr $2K
9 Sonoma County
85.0
Low 0.00 / yr $3K
10 Modoc County
81.4
Very Low 0.00 / yr $821
11 San Joaquin County
79.8
Very Low 0.00 / yr $515
12 Butte County
79.5
Very Low 0.00 / yr $392
13 Sacramento County
79.2
Very Low 0.00 / yr $377
14 Alameda County
78.8
Very Low 0.00 / yr $348
15 Stanislaus County
78.2
Very Low 0.00 / yr $316
16 Contra Costa County
77.9
Very Low 0.00 / yr $343
17 Mendocino County
77.2
Very Low 0.00 / yr $199
18 Tulare County
73.3
Very Low 0.00 / yr $108
19 Solano County
70.0
Very Low 0.00 / yr $108
20 Placer County
67.4
Very Low 0.00 / yr $95
21 Riverside County
66.8
Very Low 0.00 / yr $72
22 Inyo County
66.4
Very Low 0.00 / yr $48
23 Marin County
63.5
Very Low 0.00 / yr $56
24 Madera County
62.9
Very Low 0.00 / yr $33
25 Yolo County
62.2
Very Low 0.00 / yr $51
26 Tuolumne County
61.6
Very Low 0.00 / yr $39
27 El Dorado County
60.6
Very Low 0.00 / yr $40
28 Napa County
60.3
Very Low 0.00 / yr $33
29 Kern County
59.6
Very Low 0.00 / yr $25
30 Calaveras County
59.3
Very Low 0.00 / yr $24
31 Sutter County
59.0
Very Low 0.00 / yr $24
32 Mariposa County
58.6
Very Low 0.00 / yr $17
33 Nevada County
58.0
Very Low 0.00 / yr $23
34 Yuba County
56.0
Very Low 0.00 / yr $22
35 Trinity County
55.7
Very Low 0.00 / yr $14
36 Fresno County
54.1
Very Low 0.00 / yr $14
37 Glenn County
51.5
Very Low 0.00 / yr $17
38 Merced County
50.2
Very Low 0.00 / yr $10
39 Amador County
46.9
Very Low 0.00 / yr $10
40 Sierra County
45.9
Very Low 0.00 / yr $8
41 Colusa County
39.4
Very Low 0.00 / yr $5
42 San Diego County
33.9
Very Low 0.00 / yr $3
43 San Bernardino County
31.6
Very Low 0.00 / yr $3
44 San Francisco County
28.3
Very Low 0.00 / yr $1
45 Alpine County
15.3
Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
46 Santa Clara County
15.0
Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

46 California counties with measurable volcanic activity risk. See the national volcanic activity ranking or all California counties by overall risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which California county has the highest volcanic activity risk?

Siskiyou County has the highest FEMA volcanic activity risk score in California at 98.0 (High), with $2M in expected annual losses and about 0.00 events per year.

How many California counties face significant volcanic activity risk?

46 California counties record measurable volcanic activity risk in FEMA's National Risk Index; 1 of them are rated High or Very High.

Other Hazards in California