Earthquake Risk in Michigan

All Michigan counties ranked by FEMA National Risk Index earthquake score

Earthquake risk — ground shaking from sudden movement along geologic faults — is rated for 79 of 83 Michigan counties in FEMA's National Risk Index. Wayne County carries the state's highest earthquake score at 94.7, with $10M in expected annual earthquake losses.

No Michigan county reaches the High band for earthquake, and expected annual losses from earthquake total roughly $32M statewide. The full ranking below links to each county's complete 18-hazard risk profile.

County Rankings — Earthquake

#CountyEarthquake ScoreRatingAnn. Freq.Ann. Loss
1 Wayne County
94.7
Medium 0.00 / yr $10M
2 Oakland County
86.7
Low 0.00 / yr $4M
3 Macomb County
83.6
Low 0.00 / yr $3M
4 Washtenaw County
74.3
Low 0.00 / yr $1M
5 Kent County
73.6
Low 0.00 / yr $1M
6 Monroe County
73.3
Low 0.00 / yr $1M
7 Berrien County
71.9
Low 0.00 / yr $897K
8 Ingham County
71.3
Low 0.00 / yr $941K
9 Genesee County
70.8
Low 0.00 / yr $815K
10 Kalamazoo County
69.9
Low 0.00 / yr $944K
11 Jackson County
68.1
Low 0.00 / yr $742K
12 Calhoun County
66.6
Low 0.00 / yr $689K
13 Lenawee County
62.2
Low 0.00 / yr $550K
14 Ottawa County
61.3
Low 0.00 / yr $665K
15 St. Joseph County
60.8
Low 0.00 / yr $442K
16 Saginaw County
59.7
Low 0.00 / yr $431K
17 Branch County
55.3
Very Low 0.00 / yr $294K
18 Van Buren County
52.9
Very Low 0.00 / yr $304K
19 Cass County
51.3
Very Low 0.00 / yr $267K
20 Eaton County
51.1
Very Low 0.00 / yr $330K
21 St. Clair County
50.8
Very Low 0.00 / yr $305K
22 Hillsdale County
50.5
Very Low 0.00 / yr $236K
23 Muskegon County
48.6
Very Low 0.00 / yr $246K
24 Livingston County
48.4
Very Low 0.00 / yr $435K
25 Allegan County
48.2
Very Low 0.00 / yr $291K
26 Bay County
42.1
Very Low 0.00 / yr $169K
27 Montcalm County
41.3
Very Low 0.00 / yr $166K
28 Shiawassee County
39.4
Very Low 0.00 / yr $144K
29 Isabella County
37.0
Very Low 0.00 / yr $110K
30 Midland County
36.2
Very Low 0.00 / yr $126K
31 Lapeer County
35.6
Very Low 0.00 / yr $126K
32 Barry County
35.1
Very Low 0.00 / yr $132K
33 Ionia County
34.3
Very Low 0.00 / yr $111K
34 Sanilac County
33.7
Very Low 0.00 / yr $80K
35 Tuscola County
33.6
Very Low 0.00 / yr $88K
36 Gratiot County
32.7
Very Low 0.00 / yr $89K
37 Clinton County
32.2
Very Low 0.00 / yr $152K
38 Huron County
29.1
Very Low 0.00 / yr $59K
39 Newaygo County
29.0
Very Low 0.00 / yr $60K
40 Mecosta County
27.8
Very Low 0.00 / yr $50K
41 Clare County
23.8
Very Low 0.00 / yr $25K
42 Iosco County
23.6
Very Low 0.00 / yr $27K
43 Mason County
23.4
Very Low 0.00 / yr $29K
44 Gladwin County
22.7
Very Low 0.00 / yr $26K
45 Oceana County
20.0
Very Low 0.00 / yr $26K
46 Ogemaw County
18.2
Very Low 0.00 / yr $16K
47 Arenac County
17.8
Very Low 0.00 / yr $19K
48 Roscommon County
17.7
Very Low 0.00 / yr $16K
49 Wexford County
16.9
Very Low 0.00 / yr $18K
50 Osceola County
16.9
Very Low 0.00 / yr $16K
51 Alpena County
16.2
Very Low 0.00 / yr $14K
52 Grand Traverse County
15.0
Very Low 0.00 / yr $20K
53 Manistee County
14.7
Very Low 0.00 / yr $13K
54 Chippewa County
13.7
Very Low 0.00 / yr $13K
55 Lake County
12.5
Very Low 0.00 / yr $8K
56 Cheboygan County
11.4
Very Low 0.00 / yr $8K
57 Missaukee County
10.2
Very Low 0.00 / yr $10K
58 Otsego County
10.1
Very Low 0.00 / yr $11K
59 Presque Isle County
9.1
Very Low 0.00 / yr $6K
60 Kalkaska County
8.7
Very Low 0.00 / yr $7K
61 Menominee County
8.3
Very Low 0.00 / yr $6K
62 Oscoda County
7.5
Very Low 0.00 / yr $5K
63 Alcona County
7.3
Very Low 0.00 / yr $5K
64 Crawford County
7.1
Very Low 0.00 / yr $5K
65 Delta County
6.7
Very Low 0.00 / yr $5K
66 Montmorency County
6.3
Very Low 0.00 / yr $4K
67 Mackinac County
6.1
Very Low 0.00 / yr $4K
68 Antrim County
6.0
Very Low 0.00 / yr $7K
69 Emmet County
5.7
Very Low 0.00 / yr $6K
70 Benzie County
5.3
Very Low 0.00 / yr $5K
71 Charlevoix County
4.4
Very Low 0.00 / yr $4K
72 Leelanau County
3.6
Very Low 0.00 / yr $4K
73 Luce County
2.3
Very Low 0.00 / yr $2K
74 Dickinson County
2.0
Very Low 0.00 / yr $2K
75 Marquette County
1.7
Very Low 0.00 / yr $2K
76 Iron County
1.3
Very Low 0.00 / yr $879
77 Alger County
1.0
Very Low 0.00 / yr $800
78 Schoolcraft County
0.9
Very Low 0.00 / yr $866
79 Gogebic County
0.6
Very Low 0.00 / yr $447

79 Michigan counties with measurable earthquake risk. See the national earthquake ranking or all Michigan counties by overall risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which Michigan county has the highest earthquake risk?

Wayne County has the highest FEMA earthquake risk score in Michigan at 94.7 (Medium), with $10M in expected annual losses and about 0.00 events per year.

How many Michigan counties face significant earthquake risk?

79 Michigan counties record measurable earthquake risk in FEMA's National Risk Index; 0 of them are rated High or Very High.

Other Hazards in Michigan