Eaton County

Michigan — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

67.6

National percentile: 68th

Eaton County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 67.6, 68th national percentile), driven primarily by strong wind and tornado exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $30M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $30M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very High Capacity to recover
Population 109K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Strong Wind
High $3M/yr
Tornado
Medium $6M/yr
Hail
Medium $1M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Strong Wind High 4.77 / yr $3M
Tornado Medium 0.29 / yr $6M
Hail Medium 2.47 / yr $1M
Ice Storm Medium 1.53 / yr $285K
Riverine Flood Low 0.43 / yr $16M
Cold Wave Medium 2.11 / yr $2M
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $330K
Winter Weather Low 17.53 / yr $74K
Landslide Very Low 0.10 / yr $1K
Heat Wave Low 2.63 / yr $328K
Lightning Low 34.43 / yr $209K
Hurricane Very Low 0.02 / yr $28K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $11K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Drought Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Eaton County?

Eaton County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 67.6 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 68th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Eaton County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Strong Wind (High, $3M EAL), Tornado (Medium, $6M EAL), Hail (Medium, $1M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Eaton County compare to other Michigan counties?

Eaton County ranks #26 of 83 Michigan counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Eaton County's $30M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.