Earthquake Risk in Alabama

All Alabama counties ranked by FEMA National Risk Index earthquake score

Earthquake risk — ground shaking from sudden movement along geologic faults — is rated for 67 of 67 Alabama counties in FEMA's National Risk Index. Jefferson County carries the state's highest earthquake score at 96.1, with $17M in expected annual earthquake losses.

No Alabama county reaches the High band for earthquake, and expected annual losses from earthquake total roughly $120M statewide. The full ranking below links to each county's complete 18-hazard risk profile.

County Rankings — Earthquake

#CountyEarthquake ScoreRatingAnn. Freq.Ann. Loss
1 Jefferson County
96.1
Medium 0.00 / yr $17M
2 Madison County
94.8
Medium 0.00 / yr $15M
3 Tuscaloosa County
92.6
Medium 0.00 / yr $7M
4 Montgomery County
92.5
Medium 0.00 / yr $6M
5 Lauderdale County
92.5
Medium 0.00 / yr $8M
6 Morgan County
92.3
Medium 0.00 / yr $6M
7 Colbert County
92.0
Medium 0.00 / yr $6M
8 Limestone County
89.9
Low 0.00 / yr $6M
9 Etowah County
88.3
Low 0.00 / yr $3M
10 Marshall County
87.7
Low 0.00 / yr $3M
11 Cullman County
86.6
Low 0.00 / yr $2M
12 DeKalb County
85.6
Low 0.00 / yr $2M
13 Jackson County
85.6
Low 0.00 / yr $2M
14 Mobile County
84.8
Low 0.00 / yr $2M
15 Calhoun County
84.7
Low 0.00 / yr $2M
16 Shelby County
84.5
Low 0.00 / yr $3M
17 Walker County
83.5
Low 0.00 / yr $2M
18 Lawrence County
83.4
Low 0.00 / yr $2M
19 Franklin County
83.1
Low 0.00 / yr $1M
20 Lee County
81.7
Low 0.00 / yr $2M
21 Winston County
81.4
Low 0.00 / yr $1M
22 Dallas County
81.1
Low 0.00 / yr $1M
23 Marion County
80.2
Low 0.00 / yr $991K
24 Talladega County
78.5
Low 0.00 / yr $974K
25 Pickens County
78.5
Low 0.00 / yr $907K
26 Elmore County
75.3
Low 0.00 / yr $1M
27 St. Clair County
74.9
Low 0.00 / yr $1M
28 Lamar County
74.8
Low 0.00 / yr $852K
29 Sumter County
74.1
Low 0.00 / yr $610K
30 Marengo County
73.5
Low 0.00 / yr $614K
31 Cherokee County
73.4
Low 0.00 / yr $696K
32 Blount County
72.8
Low 0.00 / yr $742K
33 Houston County
72.7
Low 0.00 / yr $757K
34 Baldwin County
72.4
Low 0.00 / yr $916K
35 Choctaw County
70.9
Low 0.00 / yr $596K
36 Tallapoosa County
69.0
Low 0.00 / yr $539K
37 Autauga County
67.8
Low 0.00 / yr $706K
38 Chilton County
66.0
Low 0.00 / yr $566K
39 Hale County
65.8
Low 0.00 / yr $408K
40 Fayette County
63.9
Low 0.00 / yr $413K
41 Greene County
62.6
Low 0.00 / yr $309K
42 Bibb County
62.4
Low 0.00 / yr $385K
43 Perry County
61.1
Low 0.00 / yr $284K
44 Macon County
59.8
Low 0.00 / yr $297K
45 Coffee County
58.7
Very Low 0.00 / yr $359K
46 Chambers County
57.5
Very Low 0.00 / yr $294K
47 Pike County
57.0
Very Low 0.00 / yr $303K
48 Escambia County
56.8
Very Low 0.00 / yr $255K
49 Covington County
54.2
Very Low 0.00 / yr $233K
50 Russell County
53.7
Very Low 0.00 / yr $268K
51 Barbour County
53.7
Very Low 0.00 / yr $193K
52 Butler County
52.7
Very Low 0.00 / yr $208K
53 Clarke County
52.6
Very Low 0.00 / yr $239K
54 Monroe County
51.4
Very Low 0.00 / yr $196K
55 Wilcox County
50.8
Very Low 0.00 / yr $170K
56 Clay County
49.9
Very Low 0.00 / yr $184K
57 Lowndes County
49.5
Very Low 0.00 / yr $155K
58 Dale County
49.1
Very Low 0.00 / yr $181K
59 Cleburne County
47.2
Very Low 0.00 / yr $159K
60 Randolph County
46.6
Very Low 0.00 / yr $183K
61 Washington County
46.0
Very Low 0.00 / yr $167K
62 Geneva County
45.9
Very Low 0.00 / yr $148K
63 Bullock County
45.5
Very Low 0.00 / yr $128K
64 Conecuh County
42.7
Very Low 0.00 / yr $111K
65 Henry County
39.2
Very Low 0.00 / yr $95K
66 Coosa County
37.6
Very Low 0.00 / yr $109K
67 Crenshaw County
36.3
Very Low 0.00 / yr $79K

67 Alabama counties with measurable earthquake risk. See the national earthquake ranking or all Alabama counties by overall risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which Alabama county has the highest earthquake risk?

Jefferson County has the highest FEMA earthquake risk score in Alabama at 96.1 (Medium), with $17M in expected annual losses and about 0.00 events per year.

How many Alabama counties face significant earthquake risk?

67 Alabama counties record measurable earthquake risk in FEMA's National Risk Index; 0 of them are rated High or Very High.

Other Hazards in Alabama