Russell County

Alabama — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

54.7

National percentile: 55th

Russell County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 54.7, 55th national percentile), driven primarily by lightning and heat wave exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $15M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $15M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very Low Capacity to recover
Population 59K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Lightning
High $725K/yr
Heat Wave
Low $1M/yr
Drought
Medium $601K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Lightning High 67.45 / yr $725K
Heat Wave Low 8.32 / yr $1M
Drought Medium 47.49 / yr $601K
Hurricane Low 0.10 / yr $824K
Landslide Low 0.29 / yr $5K
Riverine Flood Low 0.71 / yr $9M
Tornado Low 0.53 / yr $1M
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $53K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $268K
Hail Low 2.33 / yr $177K
Ice Storm Low 0.51 / yr $27K
Strong Wind Low 1.35 / yr $200K
Winter Weather Very Low 0.95 / yr $8K
Cold Wave Very Low 0.37 / yr $50K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Russell County?

Russell County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 54.7 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 55th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Russell County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Lightning (High, $725K EAL), Heat Wave (Low, $1M EAL), Drought (Medium, $601K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Russell County compare to other Alabama counties?

Russell County ranks #39 of 67 Alabama counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Russell County's $15M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.