Avalanche Risk in Alaska

All Alaska counties ranked by FEMA National Risk Index avalanche score

Avalanche risk — fast-moving snow and debris sliding down steep mountain slopes — is rated for 29 of 30 Alaska counties in FEMA's National Risk Index. Matanuska-Susitna Borough carries the state's highest avalanche score at 99.9, with $15M in expected annual avalanche losses.

10 Alaska counties are rated High or Very High for avalanche, and expected annual losses from avalanche total roughly $61M statewide. The full ranking below links to each county's complete 18-hazard risk profile.

County Rankings — Avalanche

#CountyAvalanche ScoreRatingAnn. Freq.Ann. Loss
1 Matanuska-Susitna Borough
99.9
Very High 1.33 / yr $15M
2 Kenai Peninsula Borough
99.7
Very High 1.03 / yr $10M
3 Copper River Census Area
99.4
Very High 0.83 / yr $6M
4 Denali Borough
97.2
Very High 0.50 / yr $6M
5 Anchorage Municipality
97.1
Very High 1.00 / yr $7M
6 Hoonah-Angoon Census Area
95.6
Very High 0.17 / yr $2M
7 Chugach Census Area
94.7
Very High 0.77 / yr $5M
8 Southeast Fairbanks Census Area
94.4
High 0.07 / yr $2M
9 Petersburg Borough
92.7
High 0.07 / yr $2M
10 Haines Borough
89.2
High 0.20 / yr $1M
11 Sitka City and Borough
85.2
Medium 0.07 / yr $913K
12 Juneau City and Borough
84.5
Medium 0.17 / yr $1M
13 Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area
84.1
Medium 0.03 / yr $457K
14 Yakutat City and Borough
83.9
Medium 0.03 / yr $457K
15 Ketchikan Gateway Borough
80.4
Medium 0.03 / yr $457K
16 Aleutians West Census Area
80.1
Medium 0.03 / yr $457K
17 Fairbanks North Star Borough
79.2
Medium 0.03 / yr $457K
18 Lake and Peninsula Borough
76.2
Low 0.07 / yr $12K
19 Bethel Census Area
74.7
Low 0.03 / yr $8K
20 Dillingham Census Area
72.4
Low 0.03 / yr $4K
21 Wrangell City and Borough
70.9
Low 0.03 / yr $4K
22 Skagway Municipality
68.0
Low 0.10 / yr $3K
23 Aleutians East Borough
65.1
Very Low 0.07 / yr $1K
24 Northwest Arctic Borough
62.6
Very Low 0.01 / yr $1K
25 North Slope Borough
60.4
Very Low 0.01 / yr $1K
26 Nome Census Area
58.8
Very Low 0.03 / yr $752
27 Kodiak Island Borough
50.0
Very Low 0.01 / yr $554
28 Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area
39.5
Very Low 0.01 / yr $163
29 Kusilvak Census Area
17.5
Very Low 0.01 / yr $14

29 Alaska counties with measurable avalanche risk. See the national avalanche ranking or all Alaska counties by overall risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which Alaska county has the highest avalanche risk?

Matanuska-Susitna Borough has the highest FEMA avalanche risk score in Alaska at 99.9 (Very High), with $15M in expected annual losses and about 1.33 events per year.

How many Alaska counties face significant avalanche risk?

29 Alaska counties record measurable avalanche risk in FEMA's National Risk Index; 10 of them are rated High or Very High.

Other Hazards in Alaska