Volcanic Activity Risk in Washington

All Washington counties ranked by FEMA National Risk Index volcanic activity score

Volcanic Activity risk — eruptions producing ashfall, lava, and pyroclastic hazards — is rated for 29 of 39 Washington counties in FEMA's National Risk Index. Cowlitz County carries the state's highest volcanic activity score at 99.7, with $8M in expected annual volcanic activity losses.

5 Washington counties are rated High or Very High for volcanic activity, and expected annual losses from volcanic activity total roughly $23M statewide. The full ranking below links to each county's complete 18-hazard risk profile.

County Rankings — Volcanic Activity

#CountyVolcanic Activity ScoreRatingAnn. Freq.Ann. Loss
1 Cowlitz County
99.7
High 0.01 / yr $8M
2 Pierce County
99.3
High 0.01 / yr $7M
3 Skagit County
99.0
High 0.00 / yr $3M
4 King County
97.4
High 0.01 / yr $2M
5 Skamania County
97.1
High 0.01 / yr $2M
6 Snohomish County
96.4
Medium 0.01 / yr $675K
7 Lewis County
95.1
Medium 0.01 / yr $287K
8 Thurston County
94.1
Medium 0.01 / yr $195K
9 Whatcom County
93.2
Medium 0.00 / yr $128K
10 Klickitat County
92.2
Low 0.01 / yr $31K
11 Chelan County
90.6
Low 0.01 / yr $15K
12 Clark County
88.6
Low 0.01 / yr $15K
13 Yakima County
87.9
Low 0.01 / yr $8K
14 Island County
84.7
Low 0.00 / yr $3K
15 Douglas County
83.4
Very Low 0.01 / yr $1K
16 Kittitas County
83.1
Very Low 0.01 / yr $1K
17 Grant County
82.4
Very Low 0.01 / yr $991
18 Benton County
81.1
Very Low 0.01 / yr $856
19 Okanogan County
76.9
Very Low 0.00 / yr $166
20 Franklin County
75.6
Very Low 0.00 / yr $207
21 Wahkiakum County
69.7
Very Low 0.01 / yr $81
22 Kitsap County
68.4
Very Low 0.00 / yr $117
23 Ferry County
54.4
Very Low 0.00 / yr $11
24 Mason County
48.2
Very Low 0.00 / yr $8
25 Adams County
43.3
Very Low 0.00 / yr $8
26 San Juan County
37.1
Very Low 0.00 / yr $4
27 Lincoln County
13.7
Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
28 Jefferson County
11.4
Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
29 Pacific County
9.8
Very Low 0.01 / yr $0

29 Washington counties with measurable volcanic activity risk. See the national volcanic activity ranking or all Washington counties by overall risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which Washington county has the highest volcanic activity risk?

Cowlitz County has the highest FEMA volcanic activity risk score in Washington at 99.7 (High), with $8M in expected annual losses and about 0.01 events per year.

How many Washington counties face significant volcanic activity risk?

29 Washington counties record measurable volcanic activity risk in FEMA's National Risk Index; 5 of them are rated High or Very High.

Other Hazards in Washington