Medina County

Texas — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

68.7

National percentile: 69th

Medina County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 68.7, 69th national percentile), driven primarily by drought and lightning exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $21M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $21M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very Low Capacity to recover
Population 50K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Drought
High $1M/yr
Lightning
High $753K/yr
Strong Wind
High $1M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Drought High 122.27 / yr $1M
Lightning High 42.77 / yr $753K
Strong Wind High 0.70 / yr $1M
Hail Medium 2.53 / yr $922K
Wildfire Low 0.00 / yr $520K
Riverine Flood Medium 3.04 / yr $13M
Heat Wave Low 8.89 / yr $813K
Winter Weather Medium 2.16 / yr $107K
Tornado Low 0.32 / yr $1M
Hurricane Low 0.03 / yr $138K
Landslide Very Low 0.21 / yr $1K
Cold Wave Low 0.53 / yr $483K
Ice Storm Low 0.12 / yr $24K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $12K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Medina County?

Medina County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 68.7 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 69th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Medina County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Drought (High, $1M EAL), Lightning (High, $753K EAL), Strong Wind (High, $1M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Medina County compare to other Texas counties?

Medina County ranks #84 of 254 Texas counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Medina County's $21M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.