Bell County

Texas — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Medium

Composite Risk Score

91.1

National percentile: 91th

Bell County faces medium composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 91.1, 91th national percentile), driven primarily by hail and tornado exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $107M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $107M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience High Capacity to recover
Population 370K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Hail
High $9M/yr
Tornado
High $32M/yr
Lightning
Very High $3M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Hail High 4.16 / yr $9M
Tornado High 0.62 / yr $32M
Lightning Very High 49.09 / yr $3M
Winter Weather High 3.21 / yr $829K
Cold Wave High 0.53 / yr $12M
Heat Wave Medium 15.37 / yr $6M
Wildfire Medium 0.00 / yr $1M
Riverine Flood Medium 3.07 / yr $38M
Hurricane Low 0.04 / yr $2M
Strong Wind Medium 1.76 / yr $1M
Ice Storm Medium 0.82 / yr $321K
Drought Low 50.83 / yr $339K
Landslide Very Low 0.18 / yr $774
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $148K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Bell County?

Bell County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 91.1 out of 100, placing it in the Medium category and the 91th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Bell County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Hail (High, $9M EAL), Tornado (High, $32M EAL), Lightning (Very High, $3M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Bell County compare to other Texas counties?

Bell County ranks #21 of 254 Texas counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a medium rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Bell County's $107M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.