Dickens County, Texas Natural Disaster Risk
FEMA National Risk Index assessment · TX
Very LowComposite Risk Score
National percentile: 14th
Dickens County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 13.6, 14th national percentile), driven primarily by drought and wildfire exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $3M.
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025
Risk Overview
Overall natural disaster risk in Dickens County is very low, with a National Risk Index score of 13.6 out of 100 — placing it in the 14th national percentile and among the lowest-risk counties in the country. The score blends Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across all 18 FEMA hazard types.
Risk here concentrates in drought (extended dry periods that stress water supplies and agriculture) at High risk — $2M in expected annual loss and about 96.71 events per year; wildfire (uncontrolled fires that spread across wildland and into communities) at Low risk — $182K in expected annual loss and about 0.01 events per year; and hail (ice stones from severe thunderstorms that damage property and crops) at Low risk — $354K in expected annual loss and about 4.82 events per year. Across all hazards, FEMA estimates $3M in expected annual loss for a population of 2K.
Beyond physical exposure, Dickens County has a very high social vulnerability rating (how susceptible the population is to harm) and a very low community resilience rating (its capacity to prepare for and recover from disasters). That combination — a more vulnerable population with limited resilience — can amplify the human cost of any given event.
History supports the rating: Dickens County has received 16 federal disaster declarations since 1992, including 4 for severe storm events and 4 for fire events. The most recent was Severe Winter Storms (severe ice storm), declared in February 2021.
Among 254 Texas counties, Dickens County ranks #205 for overall natural disaster risk.
Top Hazards
All 18 Hazard Risks
| Drought | High | 96.71 / yr | $2M |
| Wildfire | Low | 0.01 / yr | $182K |
| Hail | Low | 4.82 / yr | $354K |
| Landslide | Very Low | 0.19 / yr | $293 |
| Strong Wind | Low | 2.03 / yr | $167K |
| Tornado | Very Low | 0.56 / yr | $123K |
| Ice Storm | Very Low | 0.34 / yr | $8K |
| Cold Wave | Very Low | 1.32 / yr | $109K |
| Hurricane | Very Low | 0.01 / yr | $2K |
| Heat Wave | Very Low | 2.79 / yr | $15K |
| Winter Weather | Very Low | 6.32 / yr | $4K |
| Lightning | Very Low | 48.53 / yr | $9K |
| Earthquake | Very Low | 0.00 / yr | $3K |
| Riverine Flood | Very Low | 0.32 / yr | $224K |
| Avalanche | Very Low | 0.00 / yr | $0 |
| Coastal Flood | Very Low | 0.00 / yr | $0 |
| Tsunami | Very Low | 0.00 / yr | $0 |
| Volcanic Activity | Very Low | 0.00 / yr | $0 |
Disaster History
Dickens County has received 16 federal disaster declarations since 1992, most recently Severe Winter Storms in February 2021. Most frequent causes: Severe Storm (4), Fire (4), Hurricane (3).
| Declared | Type | Disaster |
|---|---|---|
| February 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storms |
| February 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| March 2020 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| March 2020 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| February 2016 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| May 2015 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and Flooding |
| July 2011 | Fire | Wildfires |
| March 2008 | Fire | Wildfires |
| January 2006 | Fire | Extreme Wildfire Threat |
| September 2005 | Hurricane | Hurricane Rita |
Showing the 10 most recent of 16 declarations.
Source: FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (OpenFEMA).
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the overall natural disaster risk for Dickens County?
Dickens County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 13.6 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 14th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.
What are the top natural hazards in Dickens County?
The three highest-rated hazards are Drought (High, $2M EAL), Wildfire (Low, $182K EAL), Hail (Low, $354K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.
How does Dickens County compare to other Texas counties?
Dickens County ranks #205 of 254 Texas counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.
How many federally declared disasters has Dickens County had?
FEMA records 16 federal disaster declarations for Dickens County since 1992, most often 4 for severe storm events and 4 for fire events. The most recent was Severe Winter Storms, declared in February 2021.
What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?
EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Dickens County's $3M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.