Menard County, Texas Natural Disaster Risk

FEMA National Risk Index assessment · TX

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

3.1

National percentile: 3th

Menard County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 3.1, 3th national percentile), driven primarily by drought and wildfire exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $2M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Risk Overview

Menard County carries a very low composite natural disaster risk, with a National Risk Index score of 3.1 out of 100 — placing it in the 3rd national percentile and among the lowest-risk counties in the country. The score blends Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across all 18 FEMA hazard types.

The county's risk is driven primarily by drought (extended dry periods that stress water supplies and agriculture) at Low risk — $230K in expected annual loss and about 68.17 events per year; wildfire (uncontrolled fires that spread across wildland and into communities) at Very Low risk — $65K in expected annual loss and about 0.00 events per year; and hurricane (tropical cyclones bringing extreme wind, rain, and storm surge) at Very Low risk — $18K in expected annual loss and about 0.01 events per year. Across all hazards, FEMA estimates $2M in expected annual loss for a population of 2K.

Beyond physical exposure, Menard County has a high social vulnerability rating (how susceptible the population is to harm) and a very low community resilience rating (its capacity to prepare for and recover from disasters). That combination — a more vulnerable population with limited resilience — can amplify the human cost of any given event.

History supports the rating: Menard County has received 17 federal disaster declarations since 1993, including 5 for fire events and 3 for hurricane events. The most recent was Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding (flood), declared in July 2025.

Among 254 Texas counties, Menard County ranks #240 for overall natural disaster risk.

Expected Annual Loss $2M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very Low Capacity to recover
Population 2K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Low $230K/yr
Very Low $65K/yr
Very Low $18K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Drought Low 68.17 / yr$230K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr$65K
Hurricane Very Low 0.01 / yr$18K
Hail Very Low 3.17 / yr$107K
Lightning Low 45.66 / yr$97K
Winter Weather Very Low 3.58 / yr$10K
Tornado Very Low 0.24 / yr$119K
Heat Wave Very Low 6.47 / yr$25K
Riverine Flood Very Low 0.89 / yr$1M
Cold Wave Very Low 0.63 / yr$51K
Landslide Very Low 0.10 / yr$17
Strong Wind Very Low 1.01 / yr$48K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr$3K
Ice Storm Very Low 0.09 / yr$221
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr$0

Disaster History

Menard County has received 17 federal disaster declarations since 1993, most recently Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding in July 2025. Most frequent causes: Fire (5), Hurricane (3), Flood (2).

DeclaredTypeDisaster
July 2025FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
February 2021Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
February 2021Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
March 2020BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
March 2020BiologicalCovid-19
February 2019FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
September 2011FireWildfires
July 2011FireWildfires
March 2008FireWildfires
June 2007Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding

Showing the 10 most recent of 17 declarations.

Source: FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (OpenFEMA).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Menard County?

Menard County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 3.1 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 3th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Menard County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Drought (Low, $230K EAL), Wildfire (Very Low, $65K EAL), Hurricane (Very Low, $18K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Menard County compare to other Texas counties?

Menard County ranks #240 of 254 Texas counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

How many federally declared disasters has Menard County had?

FEMA records 17 federal disaster declarations for Menard County since 1993, most often 5 for fire events and 3 for hurricane events. The most recent was Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding, declared in July 2025.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Menard County's $2M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.