Gaines County

Texas — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

57.6

National percentile: 58th

Gaines County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 57.6, 58th national percentile), driven primarily by hail and drought exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $13M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $13M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very Low Capacity to recover
Population 22K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Hail
High $2M/yr
Drought
High $2M/yr
Wildfire
Medium $2M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Hail High 3.91 / yr $2M
Drought High 82.77 / yr $2M
Wildfire Medium 0.01 / yr $2M
Cold Wave Medium 0.84 / yr $3M
Strong Wind Medium 1.65 / yr $776K
Winter Weather Medium 6.53 / yr $62K
Lightning Low 45.51 / yr $139K
Heat Wave Low 3.89 / yr $212K
Ice Storm Low 0.38 / yr $42K
Tornado Low 0.65 / yr $651K
Hurricane Very Low 0.01 / yr $18K
Riverine Flood Very Low 1.89 / yr $2M
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $19K
Landslide Very Low 0.13 / yr $3
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Gaines County?

Gaines County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 57.6 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 58th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Gaines County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Hail (High, $2M EAL), Drought (High, $2M EAL), Wildfire (Medium, $2M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Gaines County compare to other Texas counties?

Gaines County ranks #119 of 254 Texas counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Gaines County's $13M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.