Wheeler County

Texas — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

41.3

National percentile: 41th

Wheeler County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 41.3, 41th national percentile), driven primarily by drought and wildfire exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $9M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $9M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very Low Capacity to recover
Population 5K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Drought
High $3M/yr
Wildfire
Medium $2M/yr
Ice Storm
Medium $279K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Drought High 66.23 / yr $3M
Wildfire Medium 0.02 / yr $2M
Ice Storm Medium 0.63 / yr $279K
Hail Low 8.21 / yr $406K
Winter Weather Medium 8.95 / yr $83K
Strong Wind Medium 3.20 / yr $601K
Tornado Low 0.79 / yr $1M
Cold Wave Low 2.11 / yr $448K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $63K
Hurricane Very Low 0.01 / yr $6K
Lightning Very Low 48.16 / yr $56K
Heat Wave Very Low 1.63 / yr $20K
Riverine Flood Very Low 0.50 / yr $736K
Landslide Very Low 0.10 / yr $1
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Wheeler County?

Wheeler County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 41.3 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 41th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Wheeler County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Drought (High, $3M EAL), Wildfire (Medium, $2M EAL), Ice Storm (Medium, $279K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Wheeler County compare to other Texas counties?

Wheeler County ranks #145 of 254 Texas counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Wheeler County's $9M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.