Stephens County, Texas Natural Disaster Risk

FEMA National Risk Index assessment · TX

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

9.2

National percentile: 9th

Stephens County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 9.2, 9th national percentile), driven primarily by wildfire and hail exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $5M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Risk Overview

Stephens County carries a very low composite natural disaster risk, with a National Risk Index score of 9.2 out of 100 — placing it in the 9th national percentile and among the lowest-risk counties in the country. The score blends Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across all 18 FEMA hazard types.

The county's risk is driven primarily by wildfire (uncontrolled fires that spread across wildland and into communities) at Low risk — $288K in expected annual loss and about 0.01 events per year; hail (ice stones from severe thunderstorms that damage property and crops) at Low risk — $366K in expected annual loss and about 6.68 events per year; and landslide (downhill movement of rock, soil, and debris on unstable slopes) at Very Low risk — $2K in expected annual loss and about 0.15 events per year. Across all hazards, FEMA estimates $5M in expected annual loss for a population of 9K.

Beyond physical exposure, Stephens County has a low social vulnerability rating (how susceptible the population is to harm) and a very low community resilience rating (its capacity to prepare for and recover from disasters). Both measures sit toward the lower end, indicating relatively modest population sensitivity.

History supports the rating: Stephens County has received 23 federal disaster declarations since 1978, including 10 for fire events and 3 for flood events. The most recent was Severe Winter Storms (severe ice storm), declared in February 2021.

Among 254 Texas counties, Stephens County ranks #217 for overall natural disaster risk.

Expected Annual Loss $5M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very Low Capacity to recover
Population 9K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Low $288K/yr
Low $366K/yr
Very Low $2K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Wildfire Low 0.01 / yr$288K
Hail Low 6.68 / yr$366K
Landslide Very Low 0.15 / yr$2K
Drought Low 81.77 / yr$130K
Heat Wave Very Low 11.79 / yr$213K
Tornado Low 0.66 / yr$646K
Cold Wave Low 1.05 / yr$373K
Hurricane Very Low 0.01 / yr$11K
Strong Wind Low 2.12 / yr$247K
Riverine Flood Very Low 0.71 / yr$2M
Ice Storm Very Low 0.75 / yr$11K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr$11K
Lightning Very Low 49.13 / yr$19K
Winter Weather Very Low 5.05 / yr$3K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr$0

Disaster History

Stephens County has received 23 federal disaster declarations since 1978, most recently Severe Winter Storms in February 2021. Most frequent causes: Fire (10), Flood (3), Hurricane (3).

DeclaredTypeDisaster
February 2021Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
February 2021Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
March 2020BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
March 2020BiologicalCovid-19
June 2016FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
July 2011FireWildfires
April 2011FireHohertz Fire
April 2011FirePk East Fire
April 2011FirePk West Fire
April 2009FireBreckenridge Fire

Showing the 10 most recent of 23 declarations.

Source: FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (OpenFEMA).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Stephens County?

Stephens County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 9.2 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 9th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Stephens County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Wildfire (Low, $288K EAL), Hail (Low, $366K EAL), Landslide (Very Low, $2K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Stephens County compare to other Texas counties?

Stephens County ranks #217 of 254 Texas counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

How many federally declared disasters has Stephens County had?

FEMA records 23 federal disaster declarations for Stephens County since 1978, most often 10 for fire events and 3 for flood events. The most recent was Severe Winter Storms, declared in February 2021.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Stephens County's $5M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.