Robertson County, Texas Natural Disaster Risk

FEMA National Risk Index assessment · TX

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

29.6

National percentile: 30th

Robertson County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 29.6, 30th national percentile), driven primarily by hurricane and drought exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $7M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Risk Overview

Overall natural disaster risk in Robertson County is very low, with a National Risk Index score of 29.6 out of 100 — placing it in the 30th national percentile and among the lowest-risk counties in the country. The score blends Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across all 18 FEMA hazard types.

Risk here concentrates in hurricane (tropical cyclones bringing extreme wind, rain, and storm surge) at Low risk — $536K in expected annual loss and about 0.06 events per year; drought (extended dry periods that stress water supplies and agriculture) at Medium risk — $309K in expected annual loss and about 40.78 events per year; and tornado (violently rotating columns of air capable of catastrophic local damage) at Low risk — $1M in expected annual loss and about 0.46 events per year. Across all hazards, FEMA estimates $7M in expected annual loss for a population of 17K.

Beyond physical exposure, Robertson County has a high social vulnerability rating (how susceptible the population is to harm) and a low community resilience rating (its capacity to prepare for and recover from disasters). That combination — a more vulnerable population with limited resilience — can amplify the human cost of any given event.

History supports the rating: Robertson County has received 18 federal disaster declarations since 1991, including 5 for hurricane events and 3 for fire events. The most recent was Hurricane Beryl (hurricane), declared in July 2024.

Among 254 Texas counties, Robertson County ranks #171 for overall natural disaster risk.

Expected Annual Loss $7M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Low Capacity to recover
Population 17K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Low $536K/yr
Medium $309K/yr
Low $1M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Hurricane Low 0.06 / yr$536K
Drought Medium 40.78 / yr$309K
Tornado Low 0.46 / yr$1M
Hail Low 2.90 / yr$279K
Heat Wave Low 15.16 / yr$269K
Lightning Low 55.31 / yr$168K
Cold Wave Low 0.53 / yr$638K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr$29K
Riverine Flood Low 0.82 / yr$3M
Ice Storm Low 0.87 / yr$30K
Strong Wind Low 1.66 / yr$184K
Winter Weather Very Low 2.63 / yr$17K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr$26K
Landslide Very Low 0.14 / yr$77
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr$0

Disaster History

Robertson County has received 18 federal disaster declarations since 1991, most recently Hurricane Beryl in July 2024. Most frequent causes: Hurricane (5), Fire (3), Flood (2).

DeclaredTypeDisaster
July 2024HurricaneHurricane Beryl
May 2024FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
April 2023Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
February 2021Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
February 2021Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
March 2020BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
March 2020BiologicalCovid-19
May 2015Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and Flooding
September 2008HurricaneHurricane Ike
March 2008FireWildfires

Showing the 10 most recent of 18 declarations.

Source: FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (OpenFEMA).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Robertson County?

Robertson County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 29.6 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 30th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Robertson County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Hurricane (Low, $536K EAL), Drought (Medium, $309K EAL), Tornado (Low, $1M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Robertson County compare to other Texas counties?

Robertson County ranks #171 of 254 Texas counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

How many federally declared disasters has Robertson County had?

FEMA records 18 federal disaster declarations for Robertson County since 1991, most often 5 for hurricane events and 3 for fire events. The most recent was Hurricane Beryl, declared in July 2024.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Robertson County's $7M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.