Hudson County

New Jersey — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

High

Composite Risk Score

97.2

National percentile: 97th

Hudson County faces high composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 97.2, 97th national percentile), driven primarily by heat wave and riverine flood exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $189M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $189M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Medium Capacity to recover
Population 723K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Heat Wave
High $17M/yr
Riverine Flood
High $128M/yr
Strong Wind
High $3M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Heat Wave High 9.32 / yr $17M
Riverine Flood High 3.04 / yr $128M
Strong Wind High 5.41 / yr $3M
Earthquake Medium 0.00 / yr $11M
Winter Weather High 9.17 / yr $485K
Coastal Flood Very High 3.76 / yr $8M
Cold Wave High 0.49 / yr $7M
Hurricane Medium 0.15 / yr $7M
Tornado High 0.02 / yr $5M
Lightning Medium 31.96 / yr $450K
Hail Medium 1.90 / yr $493K
Ice Storm Medium 0.74 / yr $201K
Drought Very Low 2.81 / yr $10K
Landslide Very Low 0.02 / yr $136
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $1K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Hudson County?

Hudson County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 97.2 out of 100, placing it in the High category and the 97th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Hudson County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Heat Wave (High, $17M EAL), Riverine Flood (High, $128M EAL), Strong Wind (High, $3M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Hudson County compare to other New Jersey counties?

Hudson County ranks #4 of 21 New Jersey counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a high rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Hudson County's $189M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.