Carroll County

Virginia — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

45.1

National percentile: 45th

Carroll County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 45.1, 45th national percentile), driven primarily by landslide and cold wave exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $10M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $10M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very Low Capacity to recover
Population 29K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Landslide
Medium $57K/yr
Cold Wave
High $5M/yr
Drought
Low $232K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Landslide Medium 1.33 / yr $57K
Cold Wave High 3.94 / yr $5M
Drought Low 6.58 / yr $232K
Hurricane Low 0.03 / yr $163K
Ice Storm Low 0.70 / yr $79K
Avalanche Very Low 0.01 / yr $762
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $46K
Lightning Low 47.91 / yr $157K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $169K
Winter Weather Low 10.47 / yr $36K
Riverine Flood Low 1.89 / yr $4M
Hail Low 4.48 / yr $113K
Strong Wind Low 2.87 / yr $237K
Tornado Low 0.09 / yr $365K
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Heat Wave Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Carroll County?

Carroll County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 45.1 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 45th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Carroll County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Landslide (Medium, $57K EAL), Cold Wave (High, $5M EAL), Drought (Low, $232K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Carroll County compare to other Virginia counties?

Carroll County ranks #45 of 133 Virginia counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Carroll County's $10M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.