Culpeper County

Virginia — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

46.2

National percentile: 46th

Culpeper County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 46.2, 46th national percentile), driven primarily by drought and lightning exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $15M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $15M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Medium Capacity to recover
Population 53K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Drought
Medium $1M/yr
Lightning
Medium $548K/yr
Hurricane
Low $657K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Drought Medium 2.71 / yr $1M
Lightning Medium 40.70 / yr $548K
Hurricane Low 0.09 / yr $657K
Earthquake Low 0.00 / yr $622K
Riverine Flood Low 3.00 / yr $10M
Heat Wave Low 4.69 / yr $598K
Strong Wind Medium 5.80 / yr $742K
Hail Low 3.45 / yr $210K
Landslide Very Low 0.33 / yr $743
Winter Weather Low 8.37 / yr $48K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $20K
Tornado Low 0.21 / yr $561K
Ice Storm Low 0.63 / yr $32K
Cold Wave Very Low 1.26 / yr $44K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Culpeper County?

Culpeper County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 46.2 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 46th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Culpeper County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Drought (Medium, $1M EAL), Lightning (Medium, $548K EAL), Hurricane (Low, $657K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Culpeper County compare to other Virginia counties?

Culpeper County ranks #43 of 133 Virginia counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Culpeper County's $15M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.