Rio Arriba County

New Mexico — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

80.5

National percentile: 81th

Rio Arriba County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 80.5, 81th national percentile), driven primarily by wildfire and landslide exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $27M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $27M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very Low Capacity to recover
Population 40K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Wildfire
Medium $3M/yr
Landslide
Medium $78K/yr
Lightning
High $1M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Wildfire Medium 0.00 / yr $3M
Landslide Medium 2.59 / yr $78K
Lightning High 65.43 / yr $1M
Riverine Flood Medium 1.18 / yr $20M
Earthquake Low 0.00 / yr $954K
Drought Medium 106.28 / yr $326K
Winter Weather Low 23.52 / yr $36K
Avalanche Very Low 0.01 / yr $179
Cold Wave Low 0.05 / yr $265K
Heat Wave Very Low 0.23 / yr $85K
Hail Very Low 0.29 / yr $65K
Strong Wind Very Low 0.08 / yr $62K
Tornado Very Low 0.23 / yr $53K
Ice Storm Very Low 0.01 / yr $3K
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Hurricane Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Rio Arriba County?

Rio Arriba County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 80.5 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 81th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Rio Arriba County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Wildfire (Medium, $3M EAL), Landslide (Medium, $78K EAL), Lightning (High, $1M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Rio Arriba County compare to other New Mexico counties?

Rio Arriba County ranks #11 of 33 New Mexico counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Rio Arriba County's $27M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.