Pleasants County, West Virginia Natural Disaster Risk

FEMA National Risk Index assessment · WV

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

20.3

National percentile: 20th

Pleasants County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 20.3, 20th national percentile), driven primarily by landslide and riverine flood exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $6M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Risk Overview

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Pleasants County at very low composite risk, with a National Risk Index score of 20.3 out of 100 — placing it in the 20th national percentile and among the lowest-risk counties in the country. The score blends Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across all 18 FEMA hazard types.

The county's risk is driven primarily by landslide (downhill movement of rock, soil, and debris on unstable slopes) at Low risk — $12K in expected annual loss and about 0.31 events per year; riverine flood (rivers and streams overflowing their banks after heavy rain or snowmelt) at Low risk — $5M in expected annual loss and about 0.89 events per year; and hurricane (tropical cyclones bringing extreme wind, rain, and storm surge) at Very Low risk — $30K in expected annual loss and about 0.03 events per year. Across all hazards, FEMA estimates $6M in expected annual loss for a population of 8K.

Beyond physical exposure, Pleasants County has a high social vulnerability rating (how susceptible the population is to harm) and a high community resilience rating (its capacity to prepare for and recover from disasters). Higher vulnerability is partly offset by strong community resilience and recovery capacity.

History supports the rating: Pleasants County has received 15 federal disaster declarations since 1993, including 4 for severe storm events and 3 for flood events. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm (winter storm), declared in January 2026.

Among 55 West Virginia counties, Pleasants County ranks #49 for overall natural disaster risk.

Expected Annual Loss $6M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience High Capacity to recover
Population 8K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Low $12K/yr
Low $5M/yr
Very Low $30K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Landslide Low 0.31 / yr$12K
Riverine Flood Low 0.89 / yr$5M
Hurricane Very Low 0.03 / yr$30K
Lightning Low 46.04 / yr$86K
Ice Storm Low 0.35 / yr$23K
Drought Very Low 3.05 / yr$10K
Heat Wave Very Low 2.95 / yr$46K
Avalanche Very Low 0.01 / yr$25
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr$13K
Hail Very Low 2.49 / yr$34K
Tornado Very Low 0.02 / yr$75K
Strong Wind Very Low 1.01 / yr$71K
Cold Wave Very Low 1.47 / yr$79K
Winter Weather Very Low 8.26 / yr$3K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr$962
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr$0

Disaster History

Pleasants County has received 15 federal disaster declarations since 1993, most recently Severe Winter Storm in January 2026. Most frequent causes: Severe Storm (4), Flood (3), Biological (2).

DeclaredTypeDisaster
January 2026Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
April 2020BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
March 2020BiologicalCovid-19
April 2018Mud/LandslideSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
May 2015FloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
May 2015FloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
October 2012HurricaneHurricane Sandy
July 2012Severe StormSevere Storms and Straight-Line Winds
June 2012Severe StormSevere Storms
September 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation

Showing the 10 most recent of 15 declarations.

Source: FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (OpenFEMA).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Pleasants County?

Pleasants County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 20.3 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 20th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Pleasants County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Landslide (Low, $12K EAL), Riverine Flood (Low, $5M EAL), Hurricane (Very Low, $30K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Pleasants County compare to other West Virginia counties?

Pleasants County ranks #49 of 55 West Virginia counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

How many federally declared disasters has Pleasants County had?

FEMA records 15 federal disaster declarations for Pleasants County since 1993, most often 4 for severe storm events and 3 for flood events. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm, declared in January 2026.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Pleasants County's $6M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.