Washington County

Pennsylvania — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Medium

Composite Risk Score

83.1

National percentile: 83th

Washington County faces medium composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 83.1, 83th national percentile), driven primarily by landslide and riverine flood exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $57M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $57M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very High Capacity to recover
Population 209K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Landslide
Medium $121K/yr
Riverine Flood
Medium $51M/yr
Lightning
High $1M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Landslide Medium 2.09 / yr $121K
Riverine Flood Medium 3.71 / yr $51M
Lightning High 42.71 / yr $1M
Hail Medium 3.31 / yr $1M
Hurricane Low 0.03 / yr $236K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $503K
Ice Storm Low 0.48 / yr $136K
Tornado Low 0.29 / yr $1M
Heat Wave Low 1.95 / yr $388K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $43K
Drought Low 0.84 / yr $118K
Strong Wind Low 2.23 / yr $408K
Winter Weather Very Low 10.32 / yr $19K
Avalanche Very Low 0.01 / yr $14
Cold Wave Very Low 2.84 / yr $65K
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Washington County?

Washington County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 83.1 out of 100, placing it in the Medium category and the 83th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Washington County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Landslide (Medium, $121K EAL), Riverine Flood (Medium, $51M EAL), Lightning (High, $1M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Washington County compare to other Pennsylvania counties?

Washington County ranks #20 of 67 Pennsylvania counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a medium rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Washington County's $57M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.