Los Alamos County

New Mexico — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

3.6

National percentile: 4th

Los Alamos County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 3.6, 4th national percentile), driven primarily by wildfire and landslide exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $5M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $5M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very High Capacity to recover
Population 19K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Wildfire
Low $1M/yr
Landslide
Low $8K/yr
Earthquake
Very Low $558K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Wildfire Low 0.00 / yr $1M
Landslide Low 0.08 / yr $8K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $558K
Winter Weather Low 27.09 / yr $124K
Lightning Low 69.14 / yr $287K
Hail Very Low 0.81 / yr $72K
Riverine Flood Very Low 0.39 / yr $3M
Avalanche Very Low 0.01 / yr $11
Cold Wave Very Low 0.05 / yr $74K
Heat Wave Very Low 0.26 / yr $17K
Tornado Very Low 0.01 / yr $24K
Strong Wind Very Low 0.19 / yr $29K
Ice Storm Very Low 0.01 / yr $1K
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Drought Very Low 93.89 / yr $0
Hurricane Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Los Alamos County?

Los Alamos County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 3.6 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 4th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Los Alamos County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Wildfire (Low, $1M EAL), Landslide (Low, $8K EAL), Earthquake (Very Low, $558K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Los Alamos County compare to other New Mexico counties?

Los Alamos County ranks #32 of 33 New Mexico counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Los Alamos County's $5M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.