Cass County, Missouri Natural Disaster Risk

FEMA National Risk Index assessment · MO

Low

Composite Risk Score

74.9

National percentile: 75th

Cass County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 74.9, 75th national percentile), driven primarily by hail and strong wind exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $44M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Risk Overview

Cass County carries a low composite natural disaster risk, with a National Risk Index score of 74.9 out of 100 — placing it in the 75th national percentile and below the national average for natural-disaster risk. The score blends Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across all 18 FEMA hazard types.

Risk here concentrates in hail (ice stones from severe thunderstorms that damage property and crops) at Medium risk — $3M in expected annual loss and about 8.17 events per year; strong wind (damaging straight-line winds outside of tornadoes and hurricanes) at High risk — $3M in expected annual loss and about 6.13 events per year; and tornado (violently rotating columns of air capable of catastrophic local damage) at Medium risk — $9M in expected annual loss and about 0.42 events per year. Across all hazards, FEMA estimates $44M in expected annual loss for a population of 108K.

Beyond physical exposure, Cass County has a very low social vulnerability rating (how susceptible the population is to harm) and a medium community resilience rating (its capacity to prepare for and recover from disasters). Both measures sit toward the lower end, indicating relatively modest population sensitivity.

The county's disaster history tells the same story: Cass County has received 21 federal disaster declarations since 1973, including 10 for severe storm events and 3 for severe ice storm events. The most recent was Covid-19 Pandemic (biological), declared in March 2020.

Among 115 Missouri counties, Cass County ranks #24 for overall natural disaster risk.

Expected Annual Loss $44M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Medium Capacity to recover
Population 108K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Medium $3M/yr
High $3M/yr
Medium $9M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Hail Medium 8.17 / yr$3M
Strong Wind High 6.13 / yr$3M
Tornado Medium 0.42 / yr$9M
Heat Wave Medium 14.95 / yr$4M
Cold Wave Medium 2.05 / yr$6M
Winter Weather Medium 11.16 / yr$291K
Ice Storm Medium 0.87 / yr$363K
Riverine Flood Low 1.82 / yr$17M
Lightning Medium 51.33 / yr$527K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr$450K
Landslide Very Low 0.13 / yr$2K
Drought Low 5.19 / yr$186K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr$18K
Hurricane Very Low 0.01 / yr$6K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr$0

Disaster History

Cass County has received 21 federal disaster declarations since 1973, most recently Covid-19 Pandemic in March 2020. Most frequent causes: Severe Storm (10), Severe Ice Storm (3), Flood (3).

DeclaredTypeDisaster
March 2020BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
March 2020BiologicalCovid-19
March 2011Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and Snowstorm
February 2011Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
August 2010Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes
January 2009Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
June 2008Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
December 2007Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
June 2007Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
March 2006Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding

Showing the 10 most recent of 21 declarations.

Source: FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (OpenFEMA).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Cass County?

Cass County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 74.9 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 75th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Cass County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Hail (Medium, $3M EAL), Strong Wind (High, $3M EAL), Tornado (Medium, $9M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Cass County compare to other Missouri counties?

Cass County ranks #24 of 115 Missouri counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

How many federally declared disasters has Cass County had?

FEMA records 21 federal disaster declarations for Cass County since 1973, most often 10 for severe storm events and 3 for severe ice storm events. The most recent was Covid-19 Pandemic, declared in March 2020.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Cass County's $44M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.