Clay County

Indiana — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

27.0

National percentile: 27th

Clay County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 27.0, 27th national percentile), driven primarily by earthquake and strong wind exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $11M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $11M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience High Capacity to recover
Population 26K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Earthquake
Low $1M/yr
Strong Wind
Medium $1M/yr
Winter Weather
Medium $115K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Earthquake Low 0.00 / yr $1M
Strong Wind Medium 4.58 / yr $1M
Winter Weather Medium 8.68 / yr $115K
Landslide Very Low 0.17 / yr $3K
Drought Low 2.53 / yr $286K
Hail Low 3.65 / yr $374K
Heat Wave Low 5.63 / yr $427K
Cold Wave Low 2.37 / yr $962K
Tornado Low 0.26 / yr $1M
Ice Storm Low 0.53 / yr $79K
Riverine Flood Very Low 1.36 / yr $5M
Lightning Very Low 49.21 / yr $76K
Hurricane Very Low 0.01 / yr $6K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $3K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Clay County?

Clay County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 27.0 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 27th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Clay County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Earthquake (Low, $1M EAL), Strong Wind (Medium, $1M EAL), Winter Weather (Medium, $115K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Clay County compare to other Indiana counties?

Clay County ranks #68 of 92 Indiana counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Clay County's $11M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.