Parke County, Indiana Natural Disaster Risk

FEMA National Risk Index assessment · IN

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

27.6

National percentile: 28th

Parke County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 27.6, 28th national percentile), driven primarily by landslide and drought exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $8M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Risk Overview

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Parke County at very low composite risk, with a National Risk Index score of 27.6 out of 100 — placing it in the 28th national percentile and among the lowest-risk counties in the country. The score blends Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across all 18 FEMA hazard types.

The county's risk is driven primarily by landslide (downhill movement of rock, soil, and debris on unstable slopes) at Low risk — $12K in expected annual loss and about 0.34 events per year; drought (extended dry periods that stress water supplies and agriculture) at Medium risk — $422K in expected annual loss and about 2.53 events per year; and earthquake (ground shaking from sudden movement along geologic faults) at Low risk — $451K in expected annual loss and about 0.00 events per year. Across all hazards, FEMA estimates $8M in expected annual loss for a population of 16K.

Beyond physical exposure, Parke County has a medium social vulnerability rating (how susceptible the population is to harm) and a medium community resilience rating (its capacity to prepare for and recover from disasters). Both measures sit toward the lower end, indicating relatively modest population sensitivity.

The federal record bears this out: Parke County has received 18 federal disaster declarations since 1977, including 9 for severe storm events and 3 for snowstorm events. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm (winter storm), declared in January 2026.

Among 92 Indiana counties, Parke County ranks #66 for overall natural disaster risk.

Expected Annual Loss $8M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Medium Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Medium Capacity to recover
Population 16K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Low $12K/yr
Medium $422K/yr
Low $451K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Landslide Low 0.34 / yr$12K
Drought Medium 2.53 / yr$422K
Earthquake Low 0.00 / yr$451K
Cold Wave Low 3.42 / yr$1M
Winter Weather Low 9.26 / yr$79K
Hail Low 3.69 / yr$300K
Strong Wind Low 4.56 / yr$494K
Tornado Low 0.35 / yr$976K
Heat Wave Low 4.63 / yr$252K
Riverine Flood Very Low 4.00 / yr$3M
Ice Storm Low 0.66 / yr$33K
Lightning Low 48.21 / yr$103K
Hurricane Very Low 0.02 / yr$9K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr$3K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr$0

Disaster History

Parke County has received 18 federal disaster declarations since 1977, most recently Severe Winter Storm in January 2026. Most frequent causes: Severe Storm (9), Snowstorm (3), Biological (2).

DeclaredTypeDisaster
January 2026Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
April 2020BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
March 2020BiologicalCovid-19
April 2014Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and Snowstorm
June 2011Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and
June 2008Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes
March 2007SnowstormSnow
September 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
January 2005Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and Flooding
September 2004Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding

Showing the 10 most recent of 18 declarations.

Source: FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (OpenFEMA).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Parke County?

Parke County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 27.6 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 28th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Parke County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Landslide (Low, $12K EAL), Drought (Medium, $422K EAL), Earthquake (Low, $451K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Parke County compare to other Indiana counties?

Parke County ranks #66 of 92 Indiana counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

How many federally declared disasters has Parke County had?

FEMA records 18 federal disaster declarations for Parke County since 1977, most often 9 for severe storm events and 3 for snowstorm events. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm, declared in January 2026.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Parke County's $8M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.