Highlands County

Florida — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Medium

Composite Risk Score

89.4

National percentile: 89th

Highlands County faces medium composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 89.4, 89th national percentile), driven primarily by strong wind and hurricane exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $47M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $47M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very Low Capacity to recover
Population 101K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Strong Wind
Very High $13M/yr
Hurricane
High $16M/yr
Lightning
High $1M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Strong Wind Very High 0.57 / yr $13M
Hurricane High 0.27 / yr $16M
Lightning High 97.00 / yr $1M
Wildfire Medium 0.01 / yr $1M
Tornado Medium 0.88 / yr $3M
Riverine Flood Medium 0.46 / yr $11M
Cold Wave Medium 3.68 / yr $2M
Drought Medium 19.10 / yr $365K
Heat Wave Low 3.21 / yr $596K
Hail Low 1.34 / yr $110K
Landslide Very Low 0.11 / yr $194
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $36K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Ice Storm Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Winter Weather Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Highlands County?

Highlands County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 89.4 out of 100, placing it in the Medium category and the 89th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Highlands County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Strong Wind (Very High, $13M EAL), Hurricane (High, $16M EAL), Lightning (High, $1M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Highlands County compare to other Florida counties?

Highlands County ranks #31 of 67 Florida counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a medium rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Highlands County's $47M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.