Pendleton County, West Virginia Natural Disaster Risk

FEMA National Risk Index assessment · WV

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

30.1

National percentile: 30th

Pendleton County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 30.1, 30th national percentile), driven primarily by landslide and avalanche exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $10M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Risk Overview

Overall natural disaster risk in Pendleton County is very low, with a National Risk Index score of 30.1 out of 100 — placing it in the 30th national percentile and among the lowest-risk counties in the country. The score blends Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across all 18 FEMA hazard types.

Risk here concentrates in landslide (downhill movement of rock, soil, and debris on unstable slopes) at Medium risk — $46K in expected annual loss and about 1.73 events per year; avalanche (fast-moving snow and debris sliding down steep mountain slopes) at Low risk — $11K in expected annual loss and about 0.01 events per year; and hurricane (tropical cyclones bringing extreme wind, rain, and storm surge) at Low risk — $227K in expected annual loss and about 0.03 events per year. Across all hazards, FEMA estimates $10M in expected annual loss for a population of 6K.

Beyond physical exposure, Pendleton County has a low social vulnerability rating (how susceptible the population is to harm) and a low community resilience rating (its capacity to prepare for and recover from disasters). Both measures sit toward the lower end, indicating relatively modest population sensitivity.

History supports the rating: Pendleton County has received 23 federal disaster declarations since 1977, including 7 for severe storm events and 4 for flood events. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm (winter storm), declared in January 2026.

Among 55 West Virginia counties, Pendleton County ranks #43 for overall natural disaster risk.

Expected Annual Loss $10M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Low Capacity to recover
Population 6K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Medium $46K/yr
Low $11K/yr
Low $227K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Landslide Medium 1.73 / yr$46K
Avalanche Low 0.01 / yr$11K
Hurricane Low 0.03 / yr$227K
Riverine Flood Low 1.18 / yr$9M
Drought Low 2.59 / yr$121K
Winter Weather Low 23.67 / yr$28K
Cold Wave Low 7.51 / yr$368K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr$12K
Strong Wind Low 2.23 / yr$210K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr$25K
Hail Very Low 1.82 / yr$65K
Lightning Very Low 38.99 / yr$62K
Ice Storm Very Low 0.37 / yr$6K
Tornado Very Low 0.11 / yr$31K
Heat Wave Very Low 0.22 / yr$3K
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr$0

Disaster History

Pendleton County has received 23 federal disaster declarations since 1977, most recently Severe Winter Storm in January 2026. Most frequent causes: Severe Storm (7), Flood (4), Hurricane (4).

DeclaredTypeDisaster
January 2026Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
April 2020BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
March 2020BiologicalCovid-19
August 2019FloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
July 2018Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
November 2012HurricaneHurricane Sandy
October 2012HurricaneHurricane Sandy
July 2012Severe StormSevere Storms and Straight-Line Winds
June 2012Severe StormSevere Storms
March 2010SnowstormSevere Winter Storm and Snowstorm

Showing the 10 most recent of 23 declarations.

Source: FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (OpenFEMA).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Pendleton County?

Pendleton County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 30.1 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 30th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Pendleton County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Landslide (Medium, $46K EAL), Avalanche (Low, $11K EAL), Hurricane (Low, $227K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Pendleton County compare to other West Virginia counties?

Pendleton County ranks #43 of 55 West Virginia counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

How many federally declared disasters has Pendleton County had?

FEMA records 23 federal disaster declarations for Pendleton County since 1977, most often 7 for severe storm events and 4 for flood events. The most recent was Severe Winter Storm, declared in January 2026.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Pendleton County's $10M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.