Smyth County

Virginia — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

57.8

National percentile: 58th

Smyth County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 57.8, 58th national percentile), driven primarily by cold wave and landslide exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $15M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $15M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Low Capacity to recover
Population 30K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Cold Wave
High $6M/yr
Landslide
Low $30K/yr
Riverine Flood
Low $7M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Cold Wave High 4.58 / yr $6M
Landslide Low 1.29 / yr $30K
Riverine Flood Low 1.36 / yr $7M
Earthquake Low 0.00 / yr $371K
Avalanche Very Low 0.01 / yr $1K
Drought Low 6.40 / yr $229K
Hurricane Very Low 0.02 / yr $122K
Strong Wind Low 2.53 / yr $402K
Lightning Low 46.60 / yr $150K
Winter Weather Low 15.38 / yr $39K
Ice Storm Low 0.35 / yr $36K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $11K
Tornado Very Low 0.06 / yr $195K
Hail Very Low 3.42 / yr $51K
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Heat Wave Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Smyth County?

Smyth County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 57.8 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 58th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Smyth County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Cold Wave (High, $6M EAL), Landslide (Low, $30K EAL), Riverine Flood (Low, $7M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Smyth County compare to other Virginia counties?

Smyth County ranks #26 of 133 Virginia counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Smyth County's $15M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.