Fayette County

Tennessee — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

76.0

National percentile: 76th

Fayette County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 76.0, 76th national percentile), driven primarily by earthquake and tornado exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $30M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $30M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Medium Capacity to recover
Population 42K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Earthquake
Medium $13M/yr
Tornado
Medium $6M/yr
Heat Wave
Medium $1M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Earthquake Medium 0.01 / yr $13M
Tornado Medium 0.47 / yr $6M
Heat Wave Medium 17.05 / yr $1M
Ice Storm Medium 0.73 / yr $305K
Lightning Medium 59.18 / yr $505K
Cold Wave Medium 1.47 / yr $2M
Landslide Low 0.84 / yr $4K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $78K
Drought Low 9.57 / yr $209K
Riverine Flood Low 1.07 / yr $6M
Hurricane Very Low 0.04 / yr $62K
Strong Wind Low 1.30 / yr $347K
Hail Very Low 3.30 / yr $80K
Winter Weather Very Low 5.63 / yr $9K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Fayette County?

Fayette County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 76.0 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 76th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Fayette County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Earthquake (Medium, $13M EAL), Tornado (Medium, $6M EAL), Heat Wave (Medium, $1M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Fayette County compare to other Tennessee counties?

Fayette County ranks #18 of 95 Tennessee counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Fayette County's $30M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.