Adams County

Pennsylvania — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

67.5

National percentile: 68th

Adams County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 67.5, 68th national percentile), driven primarily by drought and hurricane exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $27M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $27M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience High Capacity to recover
Population 104K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Drought
Medium $1M/yr
Hurricane
Medium $3M/yr
Riverine Flood
Medium $17M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Drought Medium 3.26 / yr $1M
Hurricane Medium 0.08 / yr $3M
Riverine Flood Medium 1.64 / yr $17M
Strong Wind Medium 6.55 / yr $1M
Earthquake Low 0.00 / yr $977K
Winter Weather Medium 11.84 / yr $141K
Heat Wave Low 4.79 / yr $882K
Lightning Low 37.28 / yr $301K
Ice Storm Low 0.92 / yr $74K
Tornado Low 0.32 / yr $1M
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $34K
Landslide Very Low 0.22 / yr $643
Hail Very Low 3.08 / yr $137K
Cold Wave Low 1.16 / yr $363K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Adams County?

Adams County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 67.5 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 68th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Adams County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Drought (Medium, $1M EAL), Hurricane (Medium, $3M EAL), Riverine Flood (Medium, $17M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Adams County compare to other Pennsylvania counties?

Adams County ranks #37 of 67 Pennsylvania counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Adams County's $27M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.