Marshall County

Iowa — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

62.5

National percentile: 62th

Marshall County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 62.5, 62th national percentile), driven primarily by drought and strong wind exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $23M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $23M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience High Capacity to recover
Population 40K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Drought
High $4M/yr
Strong Wind
High $2M/yr
Winter Weather
Medium $268K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Drought High 7.08 / yr $4M
Strong Wind High 6.43 / yr $2M
Winter Weather Medium 15.63 / yr $268K
Tornado Medium 0.60 / yr $4M
Hail Medium 6.16 / yr $926K
Riverine Flood Low 2.43 / yr $10M
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $97K
Landslide Very Low 0.11 / yr $1K
Ice Storm Low 0.56 / yr $84K
Cold Wave Low 7.89 / yr $685K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $57K
Lightning Low 43.05 / yr $93K
Hurricane Very Low 0.01 / yr $4K
Heat Wave Very Low 4.89 / yr $18K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Marshall County?

Marshall County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 62.5 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 62th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Marshall County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Drought (High, $4M EAL), Strong Wind (High, $2M EAL), Winter Weather (Medium, $268K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Marshall County compare to other Iowa counties?

Marshall County ranks #14 of 99 Iowa counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Marshall County's $23M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.