Madison County

Florida — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

47.4

National percentile: 47th

Madison County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 47.4, 47th national percentile), driven primarily by hurricane and lightning exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $11M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $11M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Low Capacity to recover
Population 18K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Hurricane
Medium $6M/yr
Lightning
Medium $278K/yr
Wildfire
Low $77K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Hurricane Medium 0.25 / yr $6M
Lightning Medium 79.46 / yr $278K
Wildfire Low 0.00 / yr $77K
Cold Wave Low 1.42 / yr $621K
Heat Wave Low 5.48 / yr $206K
Tornado Low 0.32 / yr $565K
Drought Low 14.99 / yr $34K
Riverine Flood Very Low 0.50 / yr $3M
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $68K
Strong Wind Low 1.27 / yr $132K
Hail Very Low 1.13 / yr $42K
Landslide Very Low 0.09 / yr $52
Winter Weather Very Low 0.26 / yr $6K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Ice Storm Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Madison County?

Madison County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 47.4 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 47th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Madison County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Hurricane (Medium, $6M EAL), Lightning (Medium, $278K EAL), Wildfire (Low, $77K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Madison County compare to other Florida counties?

Madison County ranks #55 of 67 Florida counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Madison County's $11M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.