Jefferson County

Arkansas — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Medium

Composite Risk Score

85.2

National percentile: 85th

Jefferson County faces medium composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 85.2, 85th national percentile), driven primarily by ice storm and strong wind exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $37M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $37M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience High Capacity to recover
Population 67K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Ice Storm
Very High $2M/yr
Strong Wind
High $2M/yr
Earthquake
Medium $11M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Ice Storm Very High 1.36 / yr $2M
Strong Wind High 2.80 / yr $2M
Earthquake Medium 0.00 / yr $11M
Tornado High 0.64 / yr $6M
Heat Wave Medium 18.95 / yr $2M
Lightning High 60.01 / yr $652K
Riverine Flood Medium 2.36 / yr $12M
Winter Weather Medium 4.11 / yr $125K
Hail Medium 4.32 / yr $498K
Hurricane Low 0.03 / yr $236K
Drought Low 8.08 / yr $224K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $48K
Landslide Very Low 0.27 / yr $736
Cold Wave Low 0.84 / yr $483K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Jefferson County?

Jefferson County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 85.2 out of 100, placing it in the Medium category and the 85th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Jefferson County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Ice Storm (Very High, $2M EAL), Strong Wind (High, $2M EAL), Earthquake (Medium, $11M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Jefferson County compare to other Arkansas counties?

Jefferson County ranks #10 of 75 Arkansas counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a medium rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Jefferson County's $37M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.