Chester County

Pennsylvania — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Medium

Composite Risk Score

91.9

National percentile: 92th

Chester County faces medium composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 91.9, 92th national percentile), driven primarily by drought and winter weather exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $173M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $173M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very High Capacity to recover
Population 534K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Drought
High $10M/yr
Winter Weather
Very High $2M/yr
Heat Wave
Medium $11M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Drought High 4.93 / yr $10M
Winter Weather Very High 12.13 / yr $2M
Heat Wave Medium 9.18 / yr $11M
Strong Wind High 7.21 / yr $5M
Riverine Flood High 5.46 / yr $106M
Lightning High 35.75 / yr $2M
Earthquake Medium 0.00 / yr $8M
Hurricane Medium 0.08 / yr $10M
Tornado Medium 0.45 / yr $10M
Ice Storm High 1.33 / yr $993K
Cold Wave Medium 0.92 / yr $8M
Landslide Low 0.66 / yr $20K
Hail Low 2.76 / yr $618K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $23K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.01 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Chester County?

Chester County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 91.9 out of 100, placing it in the Medium category and the 92th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Chester County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Drought (High, $10M EAL), Winter Weather (Very High, $2M EAL), Heat Wave (Medium, $11M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Chester County compare to other Pennsylvania counties?

Chester County ranks #9 of 67 Pennsylvania counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a medium rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Chester County's $173M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.