Clatsop County

Oregon — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

High

Composite Risk Score

95.1

National percentile: 95th

Clatsop County faces high composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 95.1, 95th national percentile), driven primarily by tsunami and earthquake exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $145M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $145M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience High Capacity to recover
Population 41K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Tsunami
Very High $100M/yr
Earthquake
Medium $21M/yr
Coastal Flood
Very High $12M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Tsunami Very High 0.15 / yr $100M
Earthquake Medium 0.02 / yr $21M
Coastal Flood Very High 4.44 / yr $12M
Landslide Medium 3.82 / yr $41K
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.01 / yr $987
Riverine Flood Low 0.21 / yr $12M
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $28K
Heat Wave Low 3.42 / yr $209K
Ice Storm Low 0.71 / yr $47K
Strong Wind Low 0.04 / yr $163K
Cold Wave Very Low 0.13 / yr $192K
Avalanche Very Low 0.01 / yr $23
Lightning Very Low 5.20 / yr $50K
Winter Weather Very Low 11.80 / yr $13K
Drought Very Low 0.44 / yr $0
Tornado Very Low 0.07 / yr $77K
Hail Very Low 0.03 / yr $8K
Hurricane Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Clatsop County?

Clatsop County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 95.1 out of 100, placing it in the High category and the 95th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Clatsop County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Tsunami (Very High, $100M EAL), Earthquake (Medium, $21M EAL), Coastal Flood (Very High, $12M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Clatsop County compare to other Oregon counties?

Clatsop County ranks #5 of 36 Oregon counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a high rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Clatsop County's $145M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.