Cotton County

Oklahoma — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

4.9

National percentile: 5th

Cotton County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 4.9, 5th national percentile), driven primarily by drought and wildfire exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $3M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $3M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Medium Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Low Capacity to recover
Population 6K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Drought
Medium $596K/yr
Wildfire
Low $131K/yr
Ice Storm
Low $67K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Drought Medium 92.42 / yr $596K
Wildfire Low 0.00 / yr $131K
Ice Storm Low 1.11 / yr $67K
Heat Wave Very Low 15.79 / yr $155K
Strong Wind Low 4.04 / yr $288K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $69K
Tornado Low 0.54 / yr $427K
Hail Very Low 10.10 / yr $82K
Hurricane Very Low 0.01 / yr $7K
Landslide Very Low 0.09 / yr $117
Winter Weather Very Low 7.42 / yr $14K
Cold Wave Very Low 1.16 / yr $138K
Riverine Flood Very Low 0.50 / yr $880K
Lightning Very Low 50.81 / yr $9K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Cotton County?

Cotton County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 4.9 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 5th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Cotton County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Drought (Medium, $596K EAL), Wildfire (Low, $131K EAL), Ice Storm (Low, $67K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Cotton County compare to other Oklahoma counties?

Cotton County ranks #77 of 77 Oklahoma counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Cotton County's $3M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.