Fergus County

Montana — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

45.1

National percentile: 45th

Fergus County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 45.1, 45th national percentile), driven primarily by cold wave and winter weather exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $14M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $14M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Medium Population sensitivity
Community Resilience High Capacity to recover
Population 11K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Cold Wave
High $8M/yr
Winter Weather
High $442K/yr
Wildfire
Low $404K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Cold Wave High 8.81 / yr $8M
Winter Weather High 36.99 / yr $442K
Wildfire Low 0.00 / yr $404K
Landslide Low 2.31 / yr $6K
Lightning Medium 29.16 / yr $461K
Riverine Flood Low 0.50 / yr $4M
Drought Low 86.11 / yr $30K
Hail Very Low 1.29 / yr $102K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $46K
Avalanche Very Low 0.01 / yr $61
Heat Wave Very Low 1.43 / yr $61K
Tornado Very Low 0.38 / yr $149K
Ice Storm Very Low 0.01 / yr $6K
Strong Wind Very Low 0.61 / yr $59K
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Hurricane Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Fergus County?

Fergus County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 45.1 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 45th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Fergus County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Cold Wave (High, $8M EAL), Winter Weather (High, $442K EAL), Wildfire (Low, $404K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Fergus County compare to other Montana counties?

Fergus County ranks #21 of 56 Montana counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Fergus County's $14M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.