Union County

Mississippi — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

43.5

National percentile: 44th

Union County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 43.5, 44th national percentile), driven primarily by earthquake and cold wave exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $11M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $11M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Medium Capacity to recover
Population 28K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Earthquake
Low $2M/yr
Cold Wave
Medium $2M/yr
Heat Wave
Low $765K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Earthquake Low 0.00 / yr $2M
Cold Wave Medium 1.16 / yr $2M
Heat Wave Low 15.89 / yr $765K
Strong Wind Medium 1.79 / yr $699K
Landslide Low 0.55 / yr $3K
Hurricane Low 0.05 / yr $192K
Lightning Medium 63.65 / yr $270K
Tornado Low 0.29 / yr $862K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $31K
Drought Low 11.25 / yr $78K
Ice Storm Low 0.83 / yr $48K
Riverine Flood Low 0.96 / yr $3M
Hail Very Low 3.31 / yr $87K
Winter Weather Very Low 4.47 / yr $8K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Union County?

Union County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 43.5 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 44th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Union County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Earthquake (Low, $2M EAL), Cold Wave (Medium, $2M EAL), Heat Wave (Low, $765K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Union County compare to other Mississippi counties?

Union County ranks #51 of 82 Mississippi counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Union County's $11M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.