Clay County

Mississippi — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

42.5

National percentile: 43th

Clay County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 42.5, 43th national percentile), driven primarily by earthquake and tornado exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $9M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $9M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Medium Capacity to recover
Population 19K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Earthquake
Low $1M/yr
Tornado
Medium $2M/yr
Hurricane
Low $377K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Earthquake Low 0.00 / yr $1M
Tornado Medium 0.38 / yr $2M
Hurricane Low 0.07 / yr $377K
Cold Wave Medium 1.16 / yr $1M
Heat Wave Low 11.58 / yr $420K
Drought Low 14.10 / yr $209K
Lightning Medium 66.93 / yr $220K
Hail Low 3.52 / yr $203K
Ice Storm Low 0.94 / yr $63K
Strong Wind Low 2.03 / yr $264K
Riverine Flood Very Low 0.68 / yr $3M
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $8K
Landslide Very Low 0.14 / yr $133
Winter Weather Very Low 2.84 / yr $4K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Clay County?

Clay County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 42.5 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 43th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Clay County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Earthquake (Low, $1M EAL), Tornado (Medium, $2M EAL), Hurricane (Low, $377K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Clay County compare to other Mississippi counties?

Clay County ranks #52 of 82 Mississippi counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Clay County's $9M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.