Franklin County

Massachusetts — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

60.7

National percentile: 61th

Franklin County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 60.7, 61th national percentile), driven primarily by landslide and hurricane exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $23M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $23M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very High Capacity to recover
Population 71K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Landslide
Low $22K/yr
Hurricane
Low $2M/yr
Ice Storm
Medium $363K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Landslide Low 1.22 / yr $22K
Hurricane Low 0.08 / yr $2M
Ice Storm Medium 1.82 / yr $363K
Riverine Flood Medium 1.64 / yr $16M
Lightning Medium 24.11 / yr $383K
Cold Wave Low 3.53 / yr $2M
Strong Wind Medium 1.45 / yr $789K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $447K
Drought Low 2.36 / yr $240K
Avalanche Very Low 0.01 / yr $1K
Winter Weather Low 19.82 / yr $72K
Heat Wave Low 3.46 / yr $406K
Hail Low 2.96 / yr $220K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $23K
Tornado Low 0.18 / yr $589K
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Franklin County?

Franklin County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 60.7 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 61th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Franklin County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Landslide (Low, $22K EAL), Hurricane (Low, $2M EAL), Ice Storm (Medium, $363K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Franklin County compare to other Massachusetts counties?

Franklin County ranks #12 of 14 Massachusetts counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Franklin County's $23M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.