Penobscot County

Maine — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

78.0

National percentile: 78th

Penobscot County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 78.0, 78th national percentile), driven primarily by winter weather and ice storm exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $41M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $41M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very High Capacity to recover
Population 152K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Winter Weather
Very High $3M/yr
Ice Storm
Very High $2M/yr
Lightning
High $1M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Winter Weather Very High 25.79 / yr $3M
Ice Storm Very High 0.55 / yr $2M
Lightning High 15.72 / yr $1M
Hurricane Medium 0.07 / yr $5M
Riverine Flood Medium 1.96 / yr $24M
Earthquake Low 0.00 / yr $2M
Landslide Low 0.97 / yr $6K
Cold Wave Low 4.47 / yr $2M
Drought Low 4.63 / yr $304K
Strong Wind Medium 0.90 / yr $711K
Hail Low 0.45 / yr $280K
Avalanche Very Low 0.01 / yr $324
Coastal Flood Very Low 10.59 / yr $22K
Heat Wave Very Low 1.13 / yr $202K
Tornado Low 0.11 / yr $627K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $14K
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Penobscot County?

Penobscot County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 78.0 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 78th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Penobscot County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Winter Weather (Very High, $3M EAL), Ice Storm (Very High, $2M EAL), Lightning (High, $1M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Penobscot County compare to other Maine counties?

Penobscot County ranks #3 of 16 Maine counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Penobscot County's $41M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.