Warren County, Iowa Natural Disaster Risk

FEMA National Risk Index assessment · IA

Very Low

Composite Risk Score

36.1

National percentile: 36th

Warren County faces very low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 36.1, 36th national percentile), driven primarily by drought and landslide exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $19M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Risk Overview

Overall natural disaster risk in Warren County is very low, with a National Risk Index score of 36.1 out of 100 — placing it in the 36th national percentile and among the lowest-risk counties in the country. The score blends Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across all 18 FEMA hazard types.

The county's risk is driven primarily by drought (extended dry periods that stress water supplies and agriculture) at High risk — $3M in expected annual loss and about 6.15 events per year; landslide (downhill movement of rock, soil, and debris on unstable slopes) at Low risk — $12K in expected annual loss and about 0.27 events per year; and tornado (violently rotating columns of air capable of catastrophic local damage) at Medium risk — $4M in expected annual loss and about 0.50 events per year. Across all hazards, FEMA estimates $19M in expected annual loss for a population of 52K.

Beyond physical exposure, Warren County has a very low social vulnerability rating (how susceptible the population is to harm) and a very high community resilience rating (its capacity to prepare for and recover from disasters). A less vulnerable population paired with strong resilience helps the community absorb and recover from events.

The federal record bears this out: Warren County has received 17 federal disaster declarations since 1973, including 6 for flood events and 5 for severe storm events. The most recent was Covid-19 Pandemic (biological), declared in March 2020.

Among 99 Iowa counties, Warren County ranks #50 for overall natural disaster risk.

Expected Annual Loss $19M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very High Capacity to recover
Population 52K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

High $3M/yr
Low $12K/yr
Medium $4M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Drought High 6.15 / yr$3M
Landslide Low 0.27 / yr$12K
Tornado Medium 0.50 / yr$4M
Heat Wave Low 7.53 / yr$1M
Lightning Medium 45.36 / yr$560K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr$132K
Strong Wind Medium 5.70 / yr$1M
Ice Storm Low 0.84 / yr$148K
Hail Low 5.88 / yr$416K
Cold Wave Low 5.16 / yr$1M
Riverine Flood Low 2.86 / yr$7M
Winter Weather Low 12.95 / yr$39K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr$49K
Hurricane Very Low 0.01 / yr$1K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr$0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr$0

Disaster History

Warren County has received 17 federal disaster declarations since 1973, most recently Covid-19 Pandemic in March 2020. Most frequent causes: Flood (6), Severe Storm (5), Biological (2).

DeclaredTypeDisaster
March 2020BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
March 2020BiologicalCovid-19
August 2018Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
July 2015Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
May 2013FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
July 2010Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes
May 2008Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
January 2008Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
September 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
May 2004Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding

Showing the 10 most recent of 17 declarations.

Source: FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (OpenFEMA).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Warren County?

Warren County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 36.1 out of 100, placing it in the Very Low category and the 36th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Warren County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Drought (High, $3M EAL), Landslide (Low, $12K EAL), Tornado (Medium, $4M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Warren County compare to other Iowa counties?

Warren County ranks #50 of 99 Iowa counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a very low rating.

How many federally declared disasters has Warren County had?

FEMA records 17 federal disaster declarations for Warren County since 1973, most often 6 for flood events and 5 for severe storm events. The most recent was Covid-19 Pandemic, declared in March 2020.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Warren County's $19M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.