Sioux County

Iowa — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

52.4

National percentile: 52th

Sioux County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 52.4, 52th national percentile), driven primarily by hail and winter weather exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $30M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $30M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very Low Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very High Capacity to recover
Population 36K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Hail
High $6M/yr
Winter Weather
High $557K/yr
Tornado
Medium $7M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Hail High 6.49 / yr $6M
Winter Weather High 16.84 / yr $557K
Tornado Medium 0.68 / yr $7M
Ice Storm Medium 0.97 / yr $421K
Drought Medium 24.38 / yr $1M
Cold Wave Low 7.53 / yr $3M
Riverine Flood Low 3.29 / yr $11M
Strong Wind Low 4.39 / yr $934K
Heat Wave Low 5.89 / yr $412K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $44K
Landslide Very Low 0.08 / yr $538
Lightning Low 39.38 / yr $187K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $46K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Hurricane Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Sioux County?

Sioux County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 52.4 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 52th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Sioux County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Hail (High, $6M EAL), Winter Weather (High, $557K EAL), Tornado (Medium, $7M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Sioux County compare to other Iowa counties?

Sioux County ranks #23 of 99 Iowa counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Sioux County's $30M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.