Marion County

Illinois — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

77.1

National percentile: 77th

Marion County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 77.1, 77th national percentile), driven primarily by earthquake and strong wind exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $31M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $31M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very High Capacity to recover
Population 38K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Earthquake
Medium $12M/yr
Strong Wind
High $2M/yr
Heat Wave
Medium $2M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Earthquake Medium 0.01 / yr $12M
Strong Wind High 4.59 / yr $2M
Heat Wave Medium 10.53 / yr $2M
Cold Wave Medium 1.47 / yr $2M
Tornado Medium 0.46 / yr $2M
Winter Weather Medium 7.84 / yr $110K
Riverine Flood Low 1.14 / yr $10M
Landslide Low 0.37 / yr $4K
Drought Medium 1.66 / yr $317K
Hail Low 3.36 / yr $295K
Lightning Low 50.42 / yr $192K
Hurricane Very Low 0.02 / yr $26K
Ice Storm Low 0.59 / yr $43K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $4K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Marion County?

Marion County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 77.1 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 77th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Marion County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Earthquake (Medium, $12M EAL), Strong Wind (High, $2M EAL), Heat Wave (Medium, $2M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Marion County compare to other Illinois counties?

Marion County ranks #28 of 102 Illinois counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Marion County's $31M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.