Custer County

Idaho — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

52.4

National percentile: 52th

Custer County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 52.4, 52th national percentile), driven primarily by landslide and avalanche exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $11M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $11M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability Very High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Very Low Capacity to recover
Population 4K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Landslide
High $414K/yr
Avalanche
Very High $3M/yr
Wildfire
Low $544K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Landslide High 7.27 / yr $414K
Avalanche Very High 0.23 / yr $3M
Wildfire Low 0.00 / yr $544K
Earthquake Low 0.03 / yr $951K
Riverine Flood Low 0.57 / yr $5M
Winter Weather Low 20.28 / yr $40K
Lightning Low 28.35 / yr $115K
Cold Wave Low 0.84 / yr $266K
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $1
Heat Wave Very Low 0.30 / yr $40K
Strong Wind Very Low 0.25 / yr $82K
Drought Very Low 93.94 / yr $387
Ice Storm Very Low 0.01 / yr $2K
Tornado Very Low 0.13 / yr $4K
Hail Very Low 0.08 / yr $2K
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Hurricane Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Custer County?

Custer County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 52.4 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 52th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Custer County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Landslide (High, $414K EAL), Avalanche (Very High, $3M EAL), Wildfire (Low, $544K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Custer County compare to other Idaho counties?

Custer County ranks #13 of 44 Idaho counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Custer County's $11M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.