Otero County

Colorado — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

50.7

National percentile: 51th

Otero County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 50.7, 51th national percentile), driven primarily by lightning and drought exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $12M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $12M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience Low Capacity to recover
Population 19K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Lightning
High $981K/yr
Drought
Medium $1M/yr
Hail
Medium $559K/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Lightning High 44.96 / yr $981K
Drought Medium 95.55 / yr $1M
Hail Medium 2.83 / yr $559K
Wildfire Low 0.00 / yr $205K
Winter Weather Medium 6.90 / yr $125K
Cold Wave Low 1.68 / yr $1M
Strong Wind Medium 0.68 / yr $563K
Riverine Flood Low 1.04 / yr $7M
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $82K
Tornado Low 0.45 / yr $446K
Heat Wave Very Low 0.58 / yr $82K
Landslide Very Low 0.18 / yr $16
Ice Storm Very Low 0.01 / yr $3K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Hurricane Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Otero County?

Otero County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 50.7 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 51th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Otero County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Lightning (High, $981K EAL), Drought (Medium, $1M EAL), Hail (Medium, $559K EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Otero County compare to other Colorado counties?

Otero County ranks #22 of 64 Colorado counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Otero County's $12M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.