Monroe County

Wisconsin — Natural Disaster Risk Assessment

Low

Composite Risk Score

78.8

National percentile: 79th

Monroe County faces low composite natural disaster risk (NRI Risk Index score 78.8, 79th national percentile), driven primarily by cold wave and landslide exposure. Expected annual loss across all 18 hazard types is $31M.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 · Updated December 2025

Expected Annual Loss $31M Annualized county-level EAL
Social Vulnerability High Population sensitivity
Community Resilience High Capacity to recover
Population 46K Latest estimate

Top Hazards

Cold Wave
High $10M/yr
Landslide
Medium $73K/yr
Hail
Medium $2M/yr

All 18 Hazard Risks

Cold Wave High 7.16 / yr $10M
Landslide Medium 0.54 / yr $73K
Hail Medium 3.31 / yr $2M
Strong Wind Medium 2.96 / yr $1M
Riverine Flood Medium 0.71 / yr $14M
Tornado Medium 0.37 / yr $3M
Heat Wave Low 3.53 / yr $939K
Winter Weather Low 16.21 / yr $58K
Lightning Low 35.02 / yr $164K
Ice Storm Low 0.13 / yr $59K
Wildfire Very Low 0.00 / yr $14K
Drought Very Low 4.49 / yr $18K
Earthquake Very Low 0.00 / yr $18K
Hurricane Very Low 0.01 / yr $2K
Avalanche Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Coastal Flood Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Tsunami Very Low 0.00 / yr $0
Volcanic Activity Very Low 0.00 / yr $0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overall natural disaster risk for Monroe County?

Monroe County has a composite FEMA National Risk Index score of 78.8 out of 100, placing it in the Low category and the 79th national percentile. This combines Expected Annual Loss, Social Vulnerability, and Community Resilience across 18 hazard types.

What are the top natural hazards in Monroe County?

The three highest-rated hazards are Cold Wave (High, $10M EAL), Landslide (Medium, $73K EAL), Hail (Medium, $2M EAL). These account for most of the county's expected annual losses.

How does Monroe County compare to other Wisconsin counties?

Monroe County ranks #14 of 72 Wisconsin counties for overall natural disaster risk, with a low rating.

What does Expected Annual Loss (EAL) mean?

EAL is FEMA's estimate of average annual dollar losses from natural hazards, calculated from historical event data and exposure models. Monroe County's $31M EAL is a statistical average, not a guarantee for any specific year or address.